Translations:Research/key-initiatives/ras/about/12/en
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RAS proteins are important for normal development. Active RAS drives the growth, proliferation, and migration of cells. In normal cells RAS receives signals and obeys those signals to rapidly switch between the active (GTP) form and the inactive (GDP form) states. Mutated RAS* is stuck in the active state, ignores signals to the contrary, and drives cells to become cancerous.