Ubushakashatsi / nci-uruhare / kanseri-ibigo

NCI Yagenewe Ibigo bya Kanseri

Gahunda ya NCI Centre Centre yashyizweho mu rwego rw’amategeko y’igihugu ya kanseri yo mu 1971 kandi ni imwe mu nkingi z’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na kanseri mu gihugu. Binyuze muri iyi gahunda, NCI yemera ibigo hirya no hino byujuje ubuziranenge bw’ubushakashatsi butandukanye, ubushakashatsi bugezweho bwibanze ku gushyiraho uburyo bushya kandi bwiza bwo kwirinda, gusuzuma, no kuvura kanseri.

Shakisha ikigo cya NCI cyagenwe na Kanseri NCI yagenwe na Kanseri itanga ubuvuzi bwa kanseri ku barwayi bo mu baturage bo muri Amerika. Shakisha ikigo hafi yawe kandi wige kubushobozi bwihariye bwubushakashatsi, gahunda, nibikorwa.

Hariho ibigo 71 bya NCI byagenwe na kanseri, biherereye muri leta 36 n’akarere ka Columbiya, byatewe inkunga na NCI mu kugeza abarwayi ba kanseri ya kijyambere. Muri ibyo bigo 71:

• 13 ni Centre ya Kanseri, izwiho ubuyobozi bwa siyansi, umutungo, hamwe nuburebure nubugari bwubushakashatsi bwabo mubanze, amavuriro, na / cyangwa gukumira, kurwanya kanseri, na siyanse yabaturage.
• 51 ni Centre Yuzuye ya Kanseri, izwi kandi ku buyobozi n'umutungo wabo, usibye kwerekana ubushakashatsi bwimbitse n'ubugari bw'ubushakashatsi, ndetse n'ubushakashatsi bukomeye butandukanye buhuza ibi bice bya siyansi.
• 7 ni Shingiro ya Laboratoire ya Kanseri yibanda cyane cyane kubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire kandi akenshi ikora ubusobanuro bwibanze mugihe ikorana nizindi nzego kugirango dushyire mubikorwa ibya laboratoire mubuvuzi bushya kandi bwiza.

Byinshi mu bigo bya NCI byashyizweho na kanseri bifitanye isano n’ibigo nderabuzima bya kaminuza, nubwo byinshi ari ibigo byigenga bikora ubushakashatsi bwa kanseri gusa.

Igihe icyo ari cyo cyose, ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa mu bigo bya kanseri, guhera ku bushakashatsi bwibanze bwa laboratoire kugeza ku isuzuma ry’ubuvuzi bushya. Inyinshi murubwo bushakashatsi zirafatanya kandi zishobora kuba zirimo ibigo byinshi bya kanseri, kimwe nabandi bafatanyabikorwa mu nganda n’abaturage.

Impamvu gahunda yibigo bya kanseri ari ngombwa mubushakashatsi bwa kanseri

Ibigo bya kanseri biteza imbere kandi bigahindura ubumenyi bwa siyansi bivuye mu bushakashatsi bwa laboratoire mu buvuzi bushya ku barwayi ba kanseri. Ibigo bikorera aho batuye hamwe na gahunda na serivisi bijyanye nibyo bakeneye hamwe n’abaturage. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibyo bigo bikwirakwiza ibisubizo bishingiye ku bimenyetso ku baturage babo, kandi izo gahunda na serivisi birashobora guhindurwa kugira ngo bigirire akamaro abaturage basa mu gihugu hose.

Buri mwaka, abarwayi bagera ku 250.000 bakira indwara ya kanseri mu kigo cya NCI cyagenwe na kanseri. Umubare munini w'abarwayi bavurwa na kanseri muri ibyo bigo buri mwaka, kandi ibihumbi by'abarwayi bandikwa mu bigeragezo bivura kanseri mu kigo cya NCI cyagenwe na kanseri. Benshi mu bigo kandi batanga inyigisho rusange na gahunda zo kwegera abaturage kwirinda no gusuzuma kanseri, hitawe cyane cyane kubikenewe ku baturage batishoboye.

Umuvuduko wihuse wo kuvumbura hamwe no kunoza imiti ivura kanseri ikigo cya NCI cyagenwe na kanseri cyafashije abapayiniya mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo cyongereye umubare w’abarokotse kanseri muri Amerika kandi kizamura imibereho y’abarwayi ku buryo budasubirwaho.