Types/ovarian/patient/ovarian-low-malignant-treatment-pdq

Ovarian Low Malignant Muaj Peev Xwm Loj Cov Qog

Cov Lus Qhia Dav Dav Txog Ovarian Low Malignant Muaj Peev Xwm Loj Dua

QHOV TSEEM CEEB

• Ovarian malignant low tumor malignant muaj peev xwm ua cov qog yog ib yam kab mob uas cov qe ntshav txawv txav hauv cov nqaij npog lub zes qe menyuam.

• Cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm zes qe menyuam muaj qes qog muaj peev xwm ua qog suav nrog kev mob lossis o hauv plab.

• Kev kuaj uas kuaj xyuas lub zes qe menyuam yog siv los kuaj (nrhiav), kuaj mob, thiab theem ntawm zes qe menyuam tsis muaj qe muaj qog ua hlav.

• Qee yam cuam tshuam txog kev raug (mob rov qab) thiab txoj kev kho.

Ovarian malignant low tumor malignant muaj peev xwm ua cov qog yog ib yam kab mob uas cov qe ntshav txawv txav hauv cov nqaij npog lub zes qe menyuam.

Ntawm zes qe menyuam qog muaj qog ua qog ua qog ntshav muaj cov hlwb tsis zoo uas tej zaum yuav ua mob cancer, tab sis feem ntau tsis ua. Tus kab mob no feem ntau nyob hauv zes qe menyuam. Thaum pom muaj kab mob hauv ib lub zes qe menyuam, lwm qhov zes qe menyuam kuj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom zoo rau cov cim ntawm tus kab mob.

Zes qe menyuam yog ob khub kabmob hauv tus pojniam deev. Lawv nyob hauv lub plab mog, ib qho ntawm txhua sab ntawm lub tsev menyuam (lub plab, qhov muaj duab hauv lub cev uas tus menyuam yug los). Txhua lub zes qe menyuam yog hais txog qhov loj thiab cov duab ntawm almond. Zes qe menyuam ua qe thiab poj niam cov tshuaj hormones.

Anatomy ntawm poj niam kev muaj me nyuam. Cov kabmob hauv poj niam kev muaj me nyuam muaj xws li lub tsev menyuam, zes qe menyuam, txoj hlab qe menyuam, lub ncauj tsev menyuam, thiab lub paum. Lub tsev menyuam muaj cov leeg nqaij txheej dhau los hu ua myometrium thiab txheej sab hauv hu ua endometrium.

Cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm zes qe menyuam muaj qes qog muaj peev xwm ua qog suav nrog kev mob lossis o hauv plab.

Zaus qe me qog muaj qog ua qog yuav tsis ua kom pib mob ntxov. Yog tias koj muaj cov cim lossis cov tsos mob, lawv yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Mob los yog o hauv plab.

• Mob hauv lub plab mog.

• Kev mob plab, teeb meem xws li roj, tsam plab, lossis cem quav.

Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem yog vim lwm yam mob. Yog tias lawv mob hnyav dua lossis tsis ploj mus lawv tus kheej, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas kuaj xyuas lub zes qe menyuam yog siv los kuaj (pom), kuaj mob, thiab theem zes qe menyuam tsis muaj qe qog ua hlav. Cov ntawv xeem thiab txheej txheem hauv qab no yuav raug siv:

• Kev kuaj lub cev thiab keeb kwm: Kev tshuaj xyuas lub cev los kuaj cov cim ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog kuaj lub cim ntawm tus kab mob, xws li cov qog lossis lwm yam uas zoo li txawv txawv. Cov keeb kwm ntawm tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov kab mob yav dhau los thiab kev kho mob tseem yuav raug coj los siv.

• Pelvic exam: Kev kuaj mob ntawm lub paum, ncauj tsev menyuam, lub tsev menyuam, txoj hlab qe menyuam, zes qe menyuam, thiab lub qhov quav. Ib qho kev qhia tau muab tso rau hauv lub paum thiab tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum saib lub paum thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam rau tej cim kab mob. Kev ntsuam xyuas Pap ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam feem ntau yog ua. Tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum tseem sau ib los yog ob lub ntsej muag uas muaj lub ntsej muag sib zog ntawm txhais tes mus rau qhov chaw mos thiab muab lwm sab tes hla hauv qab plab mus rau qhov loj me, cov duab, thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab lub zes qe menyuam. Tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum tseem sau lub qhov ntswg kom nruj me ntsis rau hauv lub qhov quav kom hnov ​​zoo li mob rau cov leeg.

Pelvic exam. Tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum ntxig ib los sis ob lub ntsej muag uas muab laim me ntsis ntawm txhais tes mus rau hauv qhov chaw mos thiab nias ntawm sab hauv qab plab nrog sab tes. Qhov no yog ua los xav qhov loj me, qhov zoo, thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam. Qhov chaw mos, lub ncauj tsev menyuam, txoj hlab qe ntshav, thiab qhov quav tseem kuaj xyuas.

• Kev kuaj mob Ultrasound: Ib txoj kev uas lub suab nrov zog hluav taws xob (ultrasound) muaj bounced tawm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg sab hauv lossis cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab ua echoes. Cov ncha tsim daim duab ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv hu ua sonogram. Daim duab tuaj yeem tsim kom pom tom ntej.

Mob plab hauv ultrasound. Ib lub transducer uas yog ultrasound txuas nrog lub koos pij tawj tau hla ntawm lub plab mog. Tus ultrasound transducer bounces suab tsis tawm sab hauv cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab cov ntaub so ntswg los ua echoes uas ua ib qho sonogram (duab computer).

Lwm cov neeg mob yuav muaj transvaginal ultrasound.

Transvaginal ultrasound. Ib qho kev sojntsuam ultrasound uas txuas nrog lub khoos phis tawm rau hauv lub paum thiab tau maj mam txav mus ua kom pom cov kabmob sib txawv. Qhov kev sojntsuam bounces suab tsis tawm ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv thiab cov ntaub so ntswg los ua echoes uas ua rau sonogram (duab computer).

• CT scan (CAT scan): Tus txheej txheem uas ua rau cov duab ntxaws ntxig ntawm cov chaw hauv lub cev, coj los ntawm ntau cov ces kaum. Cov duab no yog tsim los ntawm lub koos pis tawj txuas nrog lub tshuab xoo hluav taws xob. Ib qho zas xim tuaj yeem raug txhaj rau hauv txoj hlab ntshav lossis nqos los pab rau cov kabmob lossis cov nqaij ua kom pom tseeb dua. Cov txheej txheem no tseem hu ua suav tomography, computer tom tomography, lossis computerized axial tomography.

• CA 125 kev soj ntsuam: Ib qho kev ntsuas uas ntsuas qib CA CA hauv cov ntshav. CA 125 yog ib yam tshuaj uas tso tawm los ntawm cov ntshav mus rau cov ntshav. Qeb CA 125 nce siab qee zaum kos npe rau mob qog noj ntshav lossis lwm yam mob.

• Xoo Xaim: Xoos hluav taws xob ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab pob txha hauv hauv siab. Qhov xoo hluav taws xob yog ib hom kev tawm dag zog ntawm lub zog uas tuaj yeem nkag mus hauv lub cev thiab mus rau zaj duab xis, ua duab ntawm thaj chaw hauv lub cev.

• Tso me nyuam tawm: tshem tawm cov nqaij los yog nqaij kom lawv tuaj yeem saib nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom kab ntsig los ntawm tus kws kho mob kuaj seb puas muaj mob qog nqaij hlav. Cov ntaub so ntswg feem ntau raug tshem tawm thaum phais mob txhawm rau tshem tawm cov qog.

Qee yam cuam tshuam txog kev raug (mob rov qab) thiab txoj kev kho.

Qhov raug (sij hawm rov qab los) thiab kev xaiv kho nyob ntawm cov hauv qab no:

• Qhov theem ntawm tus kabmob (txawm nws yuav cuam tshuam txog qee yam ntawm lub zes qe menyuam xwb, koom nrog tag nrho ovary, lossis kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw hauv lub cev).

• Dab tsi ntawm cov qog ua lub qog.

• Qhov loj ntawm lub qog.

• Tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv dav dav.

Cov neeg mob qog ntawm zes qe menyuam qog muaj qog ua qog muaj qhov tsis paub zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nrhiav pom qog ntxov.

Cov Qib Ntawm Ovarian Low Malignant Muaj Peev Xwm Hlav

QHOV TSEEM CEEB

• Tom qab mob ntawm zes qe menyuam qog muaj peev xwm ua rau mob qog ntshav tau raug kuaj mob, kev soj ntsuam tau ua tiav kom paub tias puas muaj hlwb txawv txav hauv lub zes qe menyuam lossis lwm qhov chaw hauv lub cev.

• Cov theem hauv qab no yog siv rau cov zes qe menyuam tsis muaj kabmob loj:

• Theem Kuv

• Theem II

• Theem III

• Theem IV

Tom qab mob ntawm zes qe menyuam qog muaj peev xwm ua rau mob qog ntshav tau raug kuaj mob, kev soj ntsuam tau ua tiav kom paub tias puas muaj hlwb txawv txav hauv lub zes qe menyuam lossis lwm qhov chaw hauv lub cev.

Cov txheej txheem tau siv los xyuas seb puas muaj hlwb txawv txav tau kis rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam lossis lwm qhov chaw hauv lub cev hu ua staging. Cov ntaub ntawv sau los ntawm cov txheej txheem theem txiav txim theem ntawm tus kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog theem kom thiaj li npaj tau kev kho mob. Qee qhov kev sim lossis txheej txheem siv rau kev ua staging. Siv tawv nqaij laparotomy (kev phais mob phais hauv phab ntsa ntawm lub plab kom tshem tawm cov zes qe menyuam) yuav raug siv. Cov neeg mob feem ntau kuaj pom muaj tus kab mob theem I.

Cov theem hauv qab no yog siv rau cov zes qe menyuam tsis muaj kabmob loj:

Theem Kuv

Hauv theem I, qog qog pom nyob hauv ib lossis ob lub zes qe menyuam. Theem Kuv muab faib rau theem IA, theem IB, thiab theem IC.

• Theem IA: Cov qog tau pom sab hauv ib leeg qe.

• Theem IB: Cov qog tau pom sab hauv ob leeg zes qe menyuam.

• Theem IC: Cov qog tau pom sab hauv ib lossis ob leeg zes qe menyuam thiab ib qho hauv qab no yog qhov tseeb:

• qog cov hlwb muaj nyob sab nraud ntawm ib qho lossis ob leeg zes qe menyuam; lossis

• cov tshuaj ntsiav (txheej sab nraud) ntawm lub zes qe menyuam tau tawg (tawg qhib); lossis

• cov qog ua haujlwm tau pom nyob rau hauv cov kua dej ntawm peritoneal kab noj hniav (lub cev ntawm cov kab noj hniav uas muaj feem ntau ntawm cov kabmob hauv plab) lossis hauv kev ntxuav ntawm peritoneum (cov nqaij ua kua rau lub peritoneal

kab noj hniav).

Theem II

Hauv theem II, lub qog tau pom nyob rau hauv ib lossis ob leeg ntawm zes qe menyuam thiab tau kis mus rau lwm thaj chaw ntawm lub plab mog. Theem II tau muab faib ua theem IIA, theem IIB, thiab theem IIC.

• Theem IIA: Cov qog loj tau kis mus rau lub tsev menyuam thiab / lossis txoj hlab qe ntshav (txoj hlab ntev ntev uas los ntawm cov qe hla dhau ntawm lub zes qe menyuam mus rau lub tsev menyuam).

• Theem IIB: Lub qog tau kis mus rau lwm cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub plab mog.

• Lub Ntsej Muag IIC: Cov qog loj muaj nyob hauv ib lossis ob leeg zes qe menyuam thiab tau kis mus rau lub tsev menyuam thiab / lossis txoj hlab qe menyuam, lossis lwm yam nqaij hauv lub plab mog Ntxiv thiab, ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no yog qhov tseeb:

• qog cov hlwb muaj nyob sab nraud ntawm ib qho lossis ob leeg zes qe menyuam; lossis

• cov tshuaj ntsiav (txheej sab nraud) ntawm lub zes qe menyuam tau tawg (tawg qhib); lossis

• cov qog ua haujlwm tau pom nyob rau hauv cov kua dej ntawm peritoneal kab noj hniav (lub cev ntawm cov kab noj hniav uas muaj feem ntau ntawm cov kabmob hauv plab) lossis hauv kev ntxuav ntawm peritoneum (cov nqaij ua rau lub plab peritoneal).

Theem III

Qhov ntau thiab tsawg lub qog feem ntau ntsuas hauv centimeters (cm) lossis nti. Cov zaub mov cov khoom noj uas siv tau los qhia cov qog loj hauv cm suav nrog: pea (1 cm), txiv laum huab xeeb (2 cm), txiv hmab (3 cm), txiv ntoo (4 cm), txiv qaub (5 cm lossis 2) ntiv tes), ib lub qe (6 cm), txiv duaj (7 cm), thiab txiv kab ntxwv qaub (10 cm lossis 4 ntiv tes).

Hauv theem III, mob qog pom nyob hauv ib lossis ob lub zes qe menyuam thiab tau kis tawm sab nraud ntawm lub plab mog mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub plab thiab / lossis cov qog ntshav nyob ze. Theem III raug faib rau theem IIIA, theem IIIB, thiab theem IIIC.

• Theem IIIA: Cov qog tsuas pom nyob hauv lub plab mog, tab sis qog cov qog uas tau pom tsuas yog nrog lub tsom tsom kab mob tau kis mus rau sab nraud ntawm peritoneum (cov nqaij uas txoj kab ntawm lub plab phab ntsa thiab npog feem ntau ntawm cov kabmob hauv plab) cov hnyuv me me, lossis cov ntaub so ntswg uas txuas rau txoj hnyuv me rau sab phab ntsa ntawm lub plab.

• Theem IIIB: Cov qog tau kis mus rau peritoneum thiab cov qog ntshav ntawm peritoneum yog 2 centimeters lossis me dua.

• Theem IIIC: Cov qog loj tau kis mus rau peritoneum thiab cov qog loj ntawm peritoneum loj dua 2 centimeters thiab / lossis tau kis mus rau lymph cov leeg hauv plab.

Kev sib kis ntawm cov qog ntshav mus rau sab hauv lub siab kuj tseem xav txog theem III.

Theem IV

Hauv theem IV, cov qog ntshav tau kis ntau tshaj lub plab mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, xws li lub ntsws lossis cov nqaij hauv lub siab.

Mob qog nqaij hlav hauv cov kua dej ncig lub ntsws yog tseem pom tias yog tus kabmob theem IV.

Ntawm zes qe menyuam qog muaj qog ua hlav yuav luag tsis tau mus txog theem IV.

Recurrent Ovarian Low Malignant Muaj Peev Xwm Ua Rog

Ntawm zes qe menyuam qog muaj qog ua hlav yuav rov muaj dua (rov qab los) tom qab lawv tau siv tshuaj kho. Cov qog yuav rov los nyob hauv lwm lub zes qe menyuam lossis lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.

Txoj Kev Kho Mob Cov Tswv Yim

QHOV TSEEM CEEB

• Muaj ntau hom kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob qog ntawm zes qe menyuam qes qis muaj peev xwm ua qog ua qog.

• Ob hom kev kho mob tau siv:

• Kev phais mob

• Kws khomob

• Cov hom kev kho mob tshiab tau raug sim hauv qhov kev sim kho mob.

• Kev kho mob rau zes qe menyuam qog muaj peev xwm ua cov qog tuaj yeem ua phiv.

• Cov neeg mob yuav xav txog kev sim kho mob.

• Cov neeg mob tuaj yeem nkag mus kuaj mob ua ntej, lub sijhawm, lossis tom qab pib kho lawv tus mob.

• Tej zaum yuav tau ua raws li kev ntsuam xyuas.

Muaj ntau hom kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob qog ntawm zes qe menyuam qes qis muaj peev xwm ua qog ua qog.

Muaj ntau hom kev kho mob muaj rau cov neeg mob qog ntawm zes qe menyuam muaj qog ua qog ua hlav. Qee qhov kev kho mob yog tus qauv (cov kev kho mob tam sim no), thiab qee qhov raug sim hauv kev kuaj mob. Cov kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob yog txoj kev tshawb nrhiav uas pab txhawm rau txhim kho kev kho mob tam sim no lossis tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kho mob tshiab rau cov neeg mob qog nqaij hlav, qog, thiab lwm yam mob. Thaum kuaj pom tias cov kev kho tshiab zoo dua li kev kho mob, cov kev kho mob tshiab tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov qauv kev kho mob. Cov neeg mob yuav xav txog kev sim kho mob. Qee qhov kev sim tshuaj sim tsuas yog qhib rau cov neeg mob uas tsis tau pib kho.

Ob hom kev kho mob tau siv:

Kev phais mob

Hom kev phais (tshem cov qog hauv ib qho kev ua haujlwm) nyob ntawm qhov loj me thiab kis mob qog thiab tus poj niam cov phiaj xwm muaj menyuam. Kev phais mob yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy: Kev phais mob kom tshem tawm ib lub zes qe menyuam thiab ib txoj hlab qe menyuam.

• Ob leeg salpingo-oophorectomy: Kev phais mob kom tshem tawm ob lub zes qe menyuam thiab ob txoj hlab qe menyuam.

• Tag nrho cov kab mob hysterectomy thiab ob leeg salpingo-oophorectomy: Kev phais mob kom tshem tawm lub tsev me nyuam, ncauj tsev menyuam, thiab ob leeg zes qe menyuam thiab txoj hlab qe ntshav. Yog tias lub tsev menyuam thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam tawm ntawm lub paum, qhov kev khiav hauj lwm hu ua pojniam qhov chaw mos. Yog tias lub tsev menyuam thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam tawm los ntawm qhov phais loj (txiav) hauv plab, txoj haujlwm yog hu ua tag nrho kev phais mob plab. Yog tias lub tsev me thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam tau tawm los ntawm kev phais me me (txiav) hauv plab plab siv txoj kab laparoscope, txoj haujlwm yog hu ua tag nrho laparoscopic hysterectomy.

Hysterectomy. Lub tsev menyuam tau raug phais mob nrog lossis tsis muaj lwm yam kabmob lossis cov ntaub so ntswg. Hauv tag nrho cov nqaij nruab nrog cev, lub tsev menyuam thiab ncauj tsev menyuam raug tshem tawm. Hauv tag nrho cov kab mob hysterectomy nrog salpingo-oophorectomy, (a) lub tsev me nyuam ntxiv rau ib qho (tsis sib tshooj) lub zes qe menyuam thiab txoj hlab qe menyuam raug tshem tawm; los yog (b) lub tsev menyuam ntxiv rau ob leeg txoj kev zes qe menyuam thiab txoj hlab qe menyuam. Hauv kev kho tus mob radical hysterectomy, lub tsev menyuam, ncauj tsev menyuam, ob leeg zes qe menyuam, ob txoj hlab qe menyuam, thiab cov nqaij mos nyob ze raug tshem tawm. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua tiav siv qis los ntawm kev phais lossis ntsug phais.

• Partial oophorectomy: Kev phais kom tshem tawm ib feem ntawm ib lub zes qe menyuam lossis qee feem ntawm ob lub zes qe menyuam.

• Omentectomy: Kev phais mob kom tshem tawm lub omentum (ib daig ntawm daim ntaub so ntswg ua phab ntsa plab).

Tom qab tus kws kho mob tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem pom lub sijhawm phais mob, tus neeg mob yuav raug muab tshuaj kho tom qab phais mob txhawm rau tua cov qog ntshav uas sab laug. Kev kho mob tom qab qhov kev phais mob, txhawm rau txo qis qog yuav rov qab los, hu ua kev kho mob rau tom qab.

Kws khomob

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob yog kev kho mob cancer uas siv cov tshuaj los txwv kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer, los ntawm kev tua cov qog lossis txwv tsis pub faib. Thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob noj los ntawm qhov ncauj lossis txhaj rau hauv txoj hlab ntshav lossis leeg, cov tshuaj nkag mus rau cov ntshav thiab tuaj yeem mus txog rau cov qog nqaij hlav ntshav thoob plaws lub cev (kev kho mob tshuaj tua kabmob). Thaum cov kws kho mob tso tshuaj rau ncaj qha mus rau cov kua dej ua kua tshuaj, ib qho khoom hauv nrog cev, lossis lub cev ua kom lub cev muaj xws li lub plab, cov tshuaj feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer hauv cov chaw ntawd (thaj av tshuaj kho mob). Txoj hauv kev siv tshuaj kho yog muab raws li hom thiab theem ntawm kev kho mob qog noj.

Cov hom kev kho mob tshiab tau raug sim hauv qhov kev sim kho mob.

Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev sim kho mob muaj nyob rau ntawm NCI lub vev xaib.

Kev kho mob rau zes qe menyuam qog muaj peev xwm ua cov qog tuaj yeem ua phiv.

Yog xav paub txog cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, saib peb Sab Phiv Rov Qab.

Cov neeg mob yuav xav txog kev sim kho mob.

Txog qee tus neeg mob, koom nrog kev sim kho mob yuav yog txoj kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Cov chaw kuaj mob yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob. Cov chaw soj ntsuam sim ua kom paub seb cov kev kho mob tshiab puas nyab xeeb thiab zoo dua los yog zoo dua li kev kho mob qauv.

Ntau yam ntawm cov qauv kev kho mob rau niaj hnub no yog raws cov kev sim ua ntej. Cov neeg mob uas koom nrog kev sim kho mob tuaj yeem tau txais cov qauv kev kho mob lossis ua thawj zaug tau txais kev kho mob tshiab.

Cov neeg mob uas koom nrog kev sim kho mob kuj pab txhim kho txoj kev kho mob rau yav tom ntej. Txawm hais tias kev sim tshuaj sim tsis ua rau muaj kev kho mob tshiab, lawv feem ntau teb cov lus nug tseem ceeb thiab pab txav kev tshawb fawb tom ntej.

Cov neeg mob tuaj yeem nkag mus kuaj mob ua ntej, lub sijhawm, lossis tom qab pib kho lawv tus mob.

Qee qhov kev sim tshuaj tsuas yog suav nrog cov neeg mob uas tseem tsis tau txais kev kho mob. Lwm txoj kev sim sim cov kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob uas tsis tau zoo dua. Kuj tseem muaj cov kev sim tshuaj kuaj mob uas sim txoj kev tshiab los txwv tus kab mob los ntawm kev rov muaj dua (rov qab los) lossis txo cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev kho mob.

Cov chaw kuaj mob tau tshwm sim nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws. Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev sim kho mob uas tau txhawb nqa los ntawm NCI tuaj yeem nrhiav pom ntawm NCI cov chaw kuaj mob tshawb nrhiav lub vev xaib. Cov chaw kuaj mob txhawb nqa los ntawm lwm cov koomhaum tuaj yeem nrhiav pom ntawm ClinicalTrials.gov lub vev xaib.

Tej zaum yuav tau ua raws li kev ntsuam xyuas.

Qee qhov kev sim ua kom kuaj tau tus kab mob no yuav rov qab ua dua. Qee qhov kev ntsuas yuav rov ua qhov qub txhawm rau kom pom tias qhov kev kho mob ua haujlwm li cas. Cov kev txiav txim siab hais txog seb puas yuav txuas ntxiv, hloov, lossis tsum tsis mus kho yuav ua raws cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev ntsuas no. Qhov no qee zaum hu ua re-staging.

Qee qhov kev sim yuav txuas ntxiv ua ib zaug dhau ib zaug tom qab kho tas. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sim no tuaj yeem qhia tau yog tias koj tus mob tau hloov lossis yog tus kabmob rov qab (rov qab los). Qee qhov kev ntsuas no qee zaum hu ua kev kuaj mob rov qab lossis mus kuaj mob.

Cov Kev Xaiv Kho Rau Ovarian Low Malignant Muaj Peev Xwm Loj

Hauv Tshooj Lus no

• Ovarian Ovarian Low Malignant Cov Tawv Hlua Muaj Qe Me (Theem I thiab II)

• Cov Qog Menyuam Yaus Qes Qes Qes Yoj Qes Qoj Ib Qho Sib Thib (Theem III thiab IV)

• Recurrent Ovarian Low Malignant Muaj Peev Xwm Ua Rog

Yog xav paub txog cov kev kho mob uas teev rau hauv qab no, saib hauv Cov Lus Qhia Kev Xaiv Kev Xaiv.

Ovarian Ovarian Low Malignant Cov Tawv Hlua Muaj Qe Me (Theem I thiab II)

Kev phais mob yog tus qauv kev kho mob rau thaum ntxov ntawm zes qe menyuam muaj qhov ua mob qog. Hom kev phais no feem ntau nyob ntawm seb tus poj niam npaj yuav muaj me nyuam.

Rau cov poj niam uas npaj yuav muaj menyuam, phais yog:

• unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy; lossis

• ib nrab oophorectomy.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom rov ua mob ntxiv, feem ntau cov kws kho mob pom zoo rau kev phais kom tshem tawm cov qog ua zes qe menyuam ntxiv thaum tus poj niam tsis tau npaj tseg yuav muaj menyuam.

Rau cov poj niam uas tsis npaj yuav muaj me nyuam, kev kho yuav yog hysterectomy thiab ob leeg salpingo-oophorectomy.

Siv peb qhov kev tshawb nrhiav kab mob hauv tsev kho mob kom pom qhov NCI-txhawb nqa kev mob qog nqaij hlav uas pom zoo rau cov neeg mob. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov kev sim raws li hom mob cancer, hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, thiab qhov chaw uas sim kev sim. Cov ncauj lus dav dav txog kev sim kho mob kuj muaj.

Cov Qog Menyuam Yaus Qes Qes Qes Yoj Qes Qoj Ib Qho Sib Thib (Theem III thiab IV)

Kev kho mob rau cov theem zes qe menyuam qes qis muaj qog ua qog yuav tuaj yeem kho mob nqaij nruab nrog cev, ob tog salpingo-oophorectomy, thiab omentectomy. Lub qog ua kua cais tawm kuj tseem yuav ua tiav.

Siv peb qhov kev tshawb nrhiav kab mob hauv tsev kho mob kom pom qhov NCI-txhawb nqa kev mob qog nqaij hlav uas pom zoo rau cov neeg mob. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov kev sim raws li hom mob cancer, hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, thiab qhov chaw uas sim kev sim. Cov ncauj lus dav dav txog kev sim kho mob kuj muaj.

Recurrent Ovarian Low Malignant Muaj Peev Xwm Ua Rog

Kev kho mob rau cov qog ntawm zes qe menyuam qog ua qog muaj peev xwm suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Kev phais mob.

• Kev phais mob raws kev siv tshuaj kho mob.

Siv peb qhov kev tshawb nrhiav kab mob hauv tsev kho mob kom pom qhov NCI-txhawb nqa kev mob qog nqaij hlav uas pom zoo rau cov neeg mob. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov kev sim raws li hom mob cancer, hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, thiab qhov chaw uas sim kev sim. Cov ncauj lus dav dav txog kev sim kho mob kuj muaj.

Xav Kom Xav Paub Ntxiv Txog Ovarian Low Malignant Muaj Peev Xwm Loj Dua

Txog kev qhia txog kabmob kheesxaws thoob plaws thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam los ntawm National Cancer Institute, saib cov hauv qab no:

• Txog Mob Cancer

• Qib

• Kev Siv Tshuaj Kho Mob thiab Koj: Txhawb Rau Cov Neeg Muaj Mob Cancer

• Qhov Kev Mob Hlaws Hluav Taws Xob thiab Koj: Txhawb Rau Cov Neeg Muaj Mob Cancer

• Kev Muaj Mob Cancer

• Cov Lus Nug Yuav Nug Koj Tus Kws Kho Mob txog Kab Mob Cancer

• Rau Cov Muaj Txoj Sia Nyob thiab Cov Saib Xyuas