Nā ʻano / ovarian / hoʻomanawanui / ovarian-germ-cell-treatment-pdq

ʻO ka Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors Hana Hana

Nāʻike laulā e pili ana i nā Tumors Cell Ovarian Germ

NA MANA KUNI

• ʻO ka ʻōiwi ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana kahi maʻi kahi maʻi malignant (cancer) i kūkulu ʻia i nā hunaola (hua manu) o ka ovary.

• ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka ʻōpuʻu germ cell germ e puhū ana i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ka wahine ma hope o ka menopause

• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e nānā i nā ovaries, wahi pelvic, ke koko, a me nāʻiʻo ovarian e ʻike ai (loaʻa) a ʻike ʻia ka puʻupuʻu germ cell

• Kū kekahi mau kumu i ka wānana (kahi o ke koho hou ʻana a me nā koho lapaʻau).

ʻO ka ʻōiwi ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana kahi maʻi kahi maʻi malignant (cancer) i kūkulu ʻia i nā hunaola (hua manu) o ka ovary.

Hoʻomaka nā ʻōpala cell germ i nā hunaola hānau (hua manu a i ʻole sperm) o ke kino. Kū pinepine nā ʻōpū ʻōiwi o Ovarian i nā kaikamahine ʻōpio a i ʻole nā ​​wahine ʻōpio a hoʻopili pinepine i hoʻokahi ovary.

ʻO nā ovaries he mau pūnana i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine. Aia lākou i loko o ka pelvis, hoʻokahi ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka kōpū (ka hollow, kahi peʻapeʻa peʻa e ulu ai kahi ʻōpū). ʻO kēlā me kēia ovary e pili ana i ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka ʻalemona. Hana nā ovaries i nā hua manu a me nā wahine wahine.

ʻO Anatomy o ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine. ʻO nā ʻōnaehana i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine e komo pū me ka uterus, nā ovaries, nā tuba fallopian, cervix, a me nā ʻōpū. ʻO ka uterus kahi muscular waho waho i kapa ʻia ʻo ka myometrium a me ka pale o loko i kapa ʻia ka endometrium.

ʻO ka tumo pūnana ʻo Ovarian germ he inoa maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e wehewehe i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Ua kapa ʻia ka tumo kelekema ovarian germ cell maʻamau ka dysgerminoma. E ʻike i nā hōʻuluʻulu aʻe e pili ana i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻano tumors ovarian ʻē aʻe.

• ʻO Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻi Peritoneal Cancer

• ʻO ka mālamaʻana iā Ovarian Low Malignant Potential Tumors

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka ʻōpuʻu germ cell germ e puhū ana i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ka wahine ma hope o ka menopause

Hiki i nā ʻōiwi ʻōiwi ʻōiwi ke paʻakikī e kuhi (ʻike) i ke kakahiaka. ʻO ka manawa pinepine ʻaʻohe ʻōuli i nā wā mua, akā hiki ke loaʻa nā tumors i ka wā o nā hoʻāʻo gynecologic maʻamau (checkups). E hōʻoia me kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Pehu ka ʻōpū me ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kaupaona ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

• ʻO ke kahe ʻana mai ka ʻōpala ma hope o ka menopause (ke ʻole ʻoe he menstrual period).

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e nānā i nā ovaries, wahi pelvic, ke koko, a me nāʻiʻo ovarian e ʻike ai (loaʻa) a ʻike ʻia ka puʻupuʻu germ cell

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻāʻo a me nā kaʻina hana aʻe:

• ʻO ka hoʻāʻo kino a me ka mōʻaukala: kahi hōʻike o ke kino e nānā i nā hōʻailona laulā o ke olakino, e like me ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e like me nā puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe e ʻano ʻē. E lawe ʻia kahi moʻolelo o nā ʻano olakino o ka mea maʻi a me nā maʻi i hala a me nā mālama ʻana.

• ʻImi pelvic: kahi hoʻokolohua o ka ʻōpū, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, a me ka rectum. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi speculum i loko o ka lua a nānā ke kauka a kahu hānai paha i ka ʻōpū a me ka cervix no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi. Hana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike Pap no ka cervix. Hoʻokomo pū ke kauka a kahu hānai paha i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua lubricated, manamana lima o hoʻokahi lima i loko o ka ʻōpū a hoʻokau i ka lima ʻē aʻe ma luna o ka ʻōpū o lalo e ʻike i ka nui, ke ʻano, a me ke kūlana o ka kōpū a me nā ovaries. Hoʻokomo pū ke kauka a kahu hānai paha i kahi manamana lima i hoʻopulapula ʻia i ka polima e manaʻo ai no nā puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā ​​wahi kūpono ʻole.

ʻImi pelvic. Hoʻokomo ke kauka a kahu hānai paha i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua lubricated, manamana lima o hoʻokahi lima i ka iwi āpau a kaomi ma ka ʻōpū o lalo me ka lima ʻē aʻe. Hana ʻia kēia e ʻike i ka nui, ke ʻano, a me ke kūlana o ka kōpū a me nā ovaries. Nānā pū ʻia ka puki, cervix, fallopian tubes, a me ka rectum.

• Laparotomy: kahi hana ʻokiʻoki kahi i kahi ʻokiʻoki (ʻoki) i hana ʻia ai i ka paia o ka ʻōpū e nānā i ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi. Aia ka nui o ka ʻoki i ke kumu o ka hana ʻia ʻana o ka laparotomy. I kekahi manawa lawe ʻia nā mea a lawe ʻia paha nā laʻana kikoʻī a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

• CT scan (CAT scan): Kahi hana e hana ai i ka moʻo o nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā wahi i loko o ke kino, i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa. Hana ʻia nā kiʻi e kahi kamepiula i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi mīkini x-ray. Hoʻokomo ʻia paha ke kala i loko o ke aa a i ʻole ale ʻia e kōkua i nā ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​kino i hōʻike hou aku me ka maopopo. Kāhea ʻia kēia kaʻina hana he tomography i helu ʻia, kamepiula tomography, a i ʻole he tomography axial computerized.

• Hōʻaʻike hōʻailona tumoma serum: kahi kaʻina e nānā ʻia kahi hāpana o ke koko e ana i ka nui o kekahi mau mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ke koko e nā ʻokena, nā aʻa, a i ʻole nā ​​hunaola tumele i loko o ke kino Hoʻopili ʻia kekahi mau mea i kekahi ʻano ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ke loaʻa i nā pae hoʻonui ʻia i ke koko. Kapa ʻia kēia mau mea he tumers mark. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka alpha fetoprotein (AFP) a i ʻole ke kanaka chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) i loko o ke koko he hōʻailona ia o ka tumarian cell germ ovarian.

Kū kekahi mau kumu i ka wānana (kahi o ke koho hou ʻana a me nā koho lapaʻau).

ʻO ka wānana (loaʻa o ke ola) a me nā koho lapaʻau e pili i kēia:

• Ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

• Ka nui o ka tumo.

• ʻO ke kahua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai (pili paha i ka ʻāpana o ka ovary, pili i ka ovary holoʻokoʻa, a i ʻole hoʻolaha ʻia i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino).

• ʻO ke ala e nānā ai nā hunaola maʻi ʻino ma lalo o kahi microscope.

• ʻO ke olakino olakino o ka mea maʻi.

Hoola pinepine ʻia nā ʻōpala germ ovarian inā loaʻa a mālama ʻia i ka wanaʻao.

Nā pae o ka ʻōiwi ʻōiwi ʻōiwi

NA MANA KUNI

• Ma hope o ke kuhi ʻia ʻana o ka tumora pūnaewele ʻōiwi ovarian, hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike inā ua hoʻolaha ʻia nā hunaola maʻi ʻino i loko o ka ovary a i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

• ʻEkolu ala e hoʻolaha ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kino.

• E laha paha ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai kahi i hoʻomaka ai i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

• Hoʻohana ʻia nā pae aʻe no nā tumors cell germ ovarian:

• Ke kahua I

• Kahua II

• Kahua III

• Kahua IV

Ma hope o ke kuhi ʻia ʻana o ka tumora pūnaewele ʻōiwi ovarian, hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike inā ua hoʻolaha ʻia nā hunaola maʻi ʻino i loko o ka ovary a i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana e ʻike ai inā ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ovary a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino i kapa ʻia he staging. ʻO ka ʻikepili i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai ke kaʻina hana e hoʻoholo ai i ka pae o ka maʻi. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo i ke kauka ua palahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai nā ovaries a i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, hana ʻia kahi hana i kapa ʻia he laparotomy e ʻike inā ua laha ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Pono ke kauka e ʻoki i loko o ka ʻōpū a nānā pono i nā mea āpau e ʻike inā loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o lākou. E ʻoki ke kauka i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ke kiko i hiki iā lākou ke nānā ma lalo o kahi microscope no nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki i ke kauka ke holoi pū i ka lua o ka ʻōpū me ka wai, a nānā ʻia hoʻi ia ma lalo o kahi microscope e ʻike inā loaʻa nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko. ʻO ka maʻamau e lawe ke kauka i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o lākou i ka wā o ka laparotomy.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hoʻokolohua e hōʻike i ka tumo pūnana germ ovarian no ke kau ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua a me nā kaʻina hana e kau nei:

• PET scan (positron emission tomography scan): kahi hana e loaʻa ai nā puʻupuʻu tumo malignant i loko o ke kino. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi o ka glucose radioactive (kō) i loko o kahi aa koko. Hoʻopili ka scanner PET a puni ke kino a hana i kahi kiʻi o kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka glucose i ke kino. ʻOi aku ka mālamalama o nā hunaola tumo ma ke kiʻi no ka mea ʻoi aku ka hana a lawe i ka glucose ma mua o ka hana ʻana o nā hunaola maʻamau.

• MRI (kiʻi resonance ʻume mākenēki): kahi hana e hoʻohana ai i ka magnet, nā nalu lekiō, a me kahi kamepiula e hana i kahi moʻo o nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā wahi i loko o ke kino. Kāhea ʻia kēia kaʻina hana he kiʻi nukelea kiʻi resonance (NMRI).

• ʻO ka hoʻokolohua ultrasound transvaginal: kahi hana e hoʻohana ai e nānā i ka ʻōpena, ka ʻōpū, nā paipu fallopian, a me ka ʻai. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ultrasound transducer (probe) i loko o ka lua a hoʻohana ʻia e kiola i nā nalu kani ikaika (ultrasound) mai nā aʻa a i ʻole nā ​​ʻola a hana i nā echo. Hoʻokumu nā leo i kahi kiʻi o nā kino o ke kino i kapa ʻia he sonogram. Hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻomaopopo i nā hikoko ma ka nānā ʻana i ka sonogram.

ʻEkolu ala e hoʻolaha ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kino.

Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma o nā meaola, ka ʻōnaehana lymph, a me ke koko.

• Kāpena. Hoʻolahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai kahi i hoʻomaka ai i ka ulu ʻana i nā wahi kokoke.

• ʻŌnaehana Lymph. Hoʻolahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai kahi i hoʻomaka ai i ke komo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana lymph. Hele ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma o nā kīʻaha lymph i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

• Koko. Hoʻolahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai kahi i hoʻomaka ai i ke komo ʻana i ke koko. Hele ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma o nā kīʻaha koko i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

E laha paha ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai kahi i hoʻomaka ai i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

Ke pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino, ua kapa ʻia ia ʻo metastasis. E haki nā hunaola maʻi 'aʻai mai kahi a lākou i hoʻomaka ai (ka tumo mua) a hele i loko o ka ʻōnaehana lymph a i ʻole ke koko.

• ʻŌnaehana Lymph. Komo ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ʻōnaehana lymph, hele ma waena o nā kīʻaha lymph, a hana i kahi tumo (tumo metastatic) i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino.

• Koko. Komo ke kanesa i loko o ke koko, hele ma waena o nā kīʻaha koko, a hana i kahi tumo (tumo metastatic) i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino.

ʻO ka tumo metastatic ka ʻano like o ke tumo e like me ka tumo mua. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā pālahalaha kahi ʻōpuʻu germ cell germ germ i ke ake, ʻo nā pūpū tumoma i ke akepaʻa he mau ʻōpala germarian ovarian maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka maʻi he tumastatic ovarian germ cell tumor, ʻaʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ate.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā pae aʻe no nā tumors cell germ ovarian:

Ke kahua I

I ke kahua IA, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o hoʻokahi ʻōiwi a i ʻole fallopian tube. I ke kahua IB, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​fallopian tubes. I ke kahua IC, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian a ʻoiaʻiʻo kekahi o kēia mau mea: hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua ovaries a i ʻole fallopian tubes, a i ʻole (c) loaʻa nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i ka pelvic peritoneum.

I ke kahua I, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries ʻelua. Māhele ʻia ka pae I i ke kahua IA, pae IB, a me ka pae IC.

• Stage IA: Loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o hoʻokahi ovary.

• ʻOihana IB: ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o nā ovaries ʻelua.

• Ke kahua IC: ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau ovaries a ʻo kekahi o kēia mau mea ʻoiaʻiʻo:

• Loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ka ʻaoʻao i waho o hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua ovaries; a i ʻole

• ua haki (haki hāmama) ka capsule (uhi waho) o ka ovary; a i ʻole

• ʻike ʻia nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka wai o ka lua o ka peritoneal (ke kino o ke kino i loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā ʻokena i loko o ka ʻōpū) a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana i ka peritoneum (nā ʻili e uhi ana i ka lua o ka peritoneal).

Kahua II

I ke kahua IIA, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian a ua hoʻolaha ʻia i ka kōpū a me / a i nā paipu fallopian a me / a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries. I ke kahua IIB, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries ʻelua a i ʻole nā ​​fallopian tubes a ua hohola ʻia i ke kolona. I ka maʻi ʻaʻai peritoneal mua, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka pelvic peritoneum a ʻaʻole hoʻolaha ʻia ma laila mai kahi ʻāpana o ke kino.

I ka pae II, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries ʻelua a ua pāhola ʻia i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke pelvis. Māhele ʻia ka pae II i ka pae IIA, pae IIB, a me ka pae IIC.

• Kahua IIA: Ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka kōpū a me / a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian (nā paipu lōʻihi lōʻihi i hele ai nā hua mai nā ovaries a i ka uterus).

• Kahua IIB: Ua pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka pelvis.

• ʻOihana IIC: ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries ʻelua a ua pāhola aku i ka kōpū a me / a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka pelvis. Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi o kēia mau mea ʻoiaʻiʻo:

• Loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ka ʻaoʻao i waho o hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua ovaries; a i ʻole

• ua haki (haki hāmama) ka capsule (uhi waho) o ka ovary; a i ʻole

• ʻike ʻia nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka wai o ka lua o ka peritoneal (ke kino o ke kino i loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā ʻokena i loko o ka ʻōpū) a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana i ka peritoneum (nā ʻili e uhi ana i ka lua o ka peritoneal).

Ana ʻia ka nui o nā tumor i nā kenimika (cm) a i ʻole nā ​​ʻīniha. ʻO nā mea ʻai maʻamau i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻike i ka nui o ka tumo i ka cm me: kahi pea (1 cm), kahi peanut (2 cm), kahi hua waina (3 cm), kahi wōnati (4 cm), he lime (5 cm a i ʻole 2 'īniha), he hua manu (6 cm), kahi peach (7 cm), a me kahi huaʻulu (10 cm a 4' īniha).

Kahua III

I ka pae III, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries ʻelua a ua pāhola ma waho o ka pelvis i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōpū a me / a i ʻole nā ​​lymph node kokoke. Māhele ʻia ka pae III i ke kahua IIIA, pae IIIB, a me ka pae IIIC.

• ʻO ke kahua IIIA: loaʻa ka tumo i ka pelvis wale nō, akā ʻo nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai e hiki ke ʻike wale ʻia me kahi microscope i pāhola ʻia i ka ʻili o ka peritoneum (nā mea pili i nā paia o ka ʻōpū a uhi i ka hapa nui o nā ʻokena i loko o ka ʻōpū), ka nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole ke ʻano e hoʻopili i nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi i ka paia o ka ʻōpū.

I ke kahua IIIA, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian a (a) ua pāhola ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wahi lymph ma kahi ma waho a ma hope paha o ka peritoneum wale nō, a i ʻole (b) nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai e ʻike wale ʻia me kahi microscope hohola aku i ka omentum. Ua pālahalaha paha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wahi lymph kokoke.

Kahua IIIB: Ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka peritoneum a ʻo ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka peritoneum he 2 kenimika a ʻoi iki paha.

I ke kahua IIIB, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian a ua pālahalaha ʻia i ka omentum, a ʻo ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka omentum he 2 centimetre a ʻoi aku paha. Ua pālahalaha paha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā pūnana lymph ma hope o ka peritoneum.

• ʻOihana IIIC: Ua pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka peritoneum a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ka peritoneum ma mua o 2 centimetera a / a i ʻole ua pāhola ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā pūnana lymph i loko o ka ʻōpū.

I ke kahua IIIC, loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian a ua pālahalaha aku i ka omentum, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ka omentum ma mua o 2 centimetres. Ua pālahalaha paha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā pūnana lymph ma hope o ka peritoneum a i ʻole i ka ʻili o ke ake a i ʻole ke kīkala.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai i pālahalaha aʻe i ka ʻili o ke akepaʻa kekahi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian pae III.

Kahua IV

I ka pae IV, ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ʻō aku o ka ʻōpū i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. I ke kahua IVA, ʻike ʻia nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kahe keu e kūkulu aʻe a puni nā māmā. I ke kahua IVB, ua pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā ʻokena a me nā ʻaʻa ma waho o ka ʻōpū, e like me ka akemāmā, ke ake, ka iwi, a me nā pūnana lymph i ke aʻa.

I ka pae IV, ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ʻō aku o ka ʻōpū i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e like me nā akemāmā a i ʻole nā ​​mea i loko o ke ake.

ʻO nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka wai e pili ana i nā akemāhā kekahi i manaʻo ʻia he maʻi ʻehā ovarian pae

ʻO nā Tumors Ovarian Germ Cell hou

ʻO ka maʻi ʻōiwi ovarian germ cell hou he maʻi ʻaʻai i hoʻi hou (hoʻi) ma hope o ka mālama ʻia ʻana. E hoʻi paha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ovary ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

Laulā Manaʻo Option Oponopono

NA MANA KUNI

• Aia nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole no nā mea maʻi me nā tumors cell ovarian germ.

• Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻehā o ka hoʻoponopono maʻamau:

• ʻOki kino

• Nānā

• ʻO Chemotherapy

• Lapaʻau hoʻomākala

• Ke hoʻāʻo ʻia nei nā ʻano lapaʻau hou i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

• ʻO ka chemotherapy kiʻekiʻe loa me ka hoʻoneʻe iwi o ka iwi

• Nā koho lapaʻau hou

• ʻO ka mālama ʻana no nā tumors cell germ ovarian ke kumu o ka hopena.

• Makemake paha nā mea maʻi e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana.

• Hiki i nā mea maʻi ke komo i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope paha o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kā lākou mālama maʻi ʻaʻai.

• Pono paha nā hoʻokolohua ukali.

Aia nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole no nā mea maʻi me nā tumors cell ovarian germ.

Loaʻa nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole no nā mea maʻi me ka tumora pūnana germ ovarian. Kūlana maʻamau kekahi mau hōʻailona (ʻo ka lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia manawa), a ʻo kekahi e hoʻāʻo ʻia nei i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua. ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua lapaʻau kahi noiʻi noiʻi i manaʻo ʻia e kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā mālama ʻana i kēia manawa a i ʻole loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i nā mālama hou no nā maʻi me ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Ke hōʻike nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi lapaʻau hou ma mua o ka maʻamau maʻamau, lilo paha ka lāʻau hou i ka lapaʻau maʻamau. Makemake paha nā mea maʻi e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana. ʻO kekahi mau hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e hāmama wale i nā mea maʻi i hoʻomaka ʻole i ka lāʻau.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻehā o ka hoʻoponopono maʻamau:

ʻOki kino

ʻO ke ʻoki kino ka hana maʻamau a ka tumora pūnaewele ʻōiwi ovarian. Lawe paha ke kauka i ka maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻohana ana i kekahi o nā ʻano ʻoki aʻe.

• ʻO ka salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral: kahi kaʻina hana e wehe i hoʻokahi ovary a me hoʻokahi Tube fallopian.

• Huina hysterectomy: ʻO kahi kaʻina hana e wehe i ka uterus, me ka cervix. Inā lawe ʻia ka pūpū a me ka cervix ma o ka pūnana, kapa ʻia ka hana he hysterectomy liʻiliʻi. Inā lawe ʻia ka uterus a me ka cervix ma o kahi ʻoki nui (ʻoki) i loko o ka ʻōpū, kapa ʻia ka hana he hysterectomy āpau o ka ʻōpū. Inā lawe ʻia ka uterus a me ka cervix ma o kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi (ʻoki) i loko o ka ʻōpū e hoʻohana ana i kahi laparoscope, kapa ʻia ka hana he hysterectomy laparoscopic holoʻokoʻa.

Hysterectomy. Lawe ʻia ka uterus me ka ʻole o nā mea ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nāʻaʻaʻa. I ka huina hysterectomy, hemo ka uterus a me ka cervix. I ka huina hysterectomy me salpingo-oophorectomy, (a) hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka pūpū a me hoʻokahi (unilateral) ovary a me ka fallopian tube; aiʻole (b) wehe ʻia ka uterus a me nā ovaries (bilateral) a me nā paipu fallopian. I loko o kahi hysterectomy radical, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka uterus, cervix, nā ovaries ʻelua, nā tuba fallopian, a me nā mea kokoke. Hana ʻia kēia mau kaʻina hana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻoki ākea transverse a i ʻole kahi ʻoki ākea.

• ʻO ka salpingo-oophorectomy bilateral: kahi kaʻina hana e wehe i nā ovaries a me nā paipu fallopian ʻelua.

• Ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa Tumor: kahi kaʻina hana e lawe ʻia ai ka nui o ka tumo i hiki. ʻAʻole hiki ke hemo loa i kekahi mau tumors.

Ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ke kauka i nā maʻi ʻaʻai āpau i hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka manawa o ke ʻoki ʻana, hiki i kekahi mau mea maʻi ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka chemotherapy a i ʻole ka radiation therapy ma hope o ke kaha ʻana e luku i nā hunaola maʻi ʻea i koe. ʻO ka lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia ma hope o ke kaha ʻana, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka makaʻu e hoʻi mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai, i kapa ʻia ʻo adjuvant therapy.

Ma hope o ka chemotherapy no ka tumarian pūnana germ ovarian, hiki ke hana i kahi laparotomy lua-nānā. Ua like kēia me ka laparotomy i hana ʻia e ʻike i ke kahua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka laparotomy lua-nānā kahi hana ʻoki e ʻike ai inā e waiho ana nā pūnaewele tumora ma hope o ka lapaʻau mua. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, e lawe ke kauka i nā laʻana o nā lymph node a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka ʻōpū e ʻike inā e waiho ana kekahi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻAʻole hana ʻia kēia kaʻina hana no ka dysgerminomas.

Nānā

Ke nānā pono nei i ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi me ka ʻole o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona a hōʻailona paha e kū a hoʻololi paha.

ʻO Chemotherapy

ʻO Chemotherapy kahi lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau e hōʻoki i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai, ma ka luku ʻana i nā hunaola a i ʻole ke kāpae ʻana iā lākou mai ka hoʻokaʻawale. Ke lawe ʻia ka chemotherapy e ka waha a i ʻole injected i loko o kahi aa koko a i ʻole nā ​​mākala, komo nā lāʻau i ke kahe o ke koko a hiki ke kiʻi i nā hunaola maʻi ʻōpio i loko o ke kino (chemotherapy ʻōnaehana). Ke waiho pololei ʻia ka chemotherapy i loko o ka wai cerebrospinal, kahi hui, a i ʻole ke kino o ke kino e like me ka ʻōpū, ʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea nui e hoʻopili i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i kēlā mau wahi (chemotherapy āpau). Hoʻohui ka chemotherapy hui me ka hoʻohana ʻana ma mua o hoʻokahi lāʻau anticancer. Hāʻawi ʻia ke ala o ka chemotherapy i ka ʻano a me ke kahua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai e mālama ʻia.

E ʻike i nā lāʻau i ʻae ʻia no Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, a i ʻole Prim Peritoneal Cancer no ka ʻike hou aku.

Lapaʻau hoʻomākala

ʻO ka radiation radiation kahi lāʻau maʻi maʻi maʻi e hoʻohana i nā kukuna x nui ikaika a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano radiation e hoʻomake i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai a mālama ʻole paha i ka ulu ʻana. ʻElua ʻano o radiation radiation:

• Hoʻohana ka radiation radiation kūwaho i kahi mīkini ma waho o ke kino e hoʻouna i ka radiation i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

• Hoʻohana ka radiation radiation i loko i kahi lāʻau radioactive i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā nila, nā hua, nā uea, a i ʻole nā ​​catheters i kau pololei ʻia i loko a kokoke paha i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Hāʻawi ʻia ke ala o ka radiation radiation i ke ʻano a me ke kahua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai e mālama ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻia ka radiation radiation kūwaho e mālama ai i nā tumors cell germ ovarian.

Ke hoʻāʻo ʻia nei nā ʻano lapaʻau hou i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

Hōʻike kēia ʻāpana hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo i nā mālama e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nei i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua. ʻAʻole paha ia e ʻōlelo i kēlā me kēia lapaʻau hou e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ana. Loaʻa nā ʻike e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua mai ka pūnaewele NCI.

ʻO ka chemotherapy kiʻekiʻe loa me ka hoʻoneʻe iwi o ka iwi

ʻO ka chemotherapy ʻoi loa me ka transplant o ka iwi iwi kahi hana e hāʻawi i nā koina kiʻekiʻe loa o ka chemotherapy a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hunaola koko e luku ʻia e ka lāʻau maʻi maʻi. Lawe ʻia nā hunaola (ʻaʻa ʻole o ke koko ʻole) mai ka momona o ka mea maʻi a i ʻole mea hāʻawi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia a mālama ʻia. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka chemotherapy, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā pūnaewele i mālama ʻia a hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka mea maʻi ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana. E ulu kēia mau hunaola i (a hoʻihoʻi) i nā huna koko o ke kino.

Nā koho lapaʻau hou

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka chemotherapy hoʻohui (ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau anticancer ma mua o hoʻokahi) i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no nā tumors cell germ ovarian ke kumu o ka hopena.

No ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hopena i hopena ʻia e ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e ʻike i kā mākou ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao.

Makemake paha nā mea maʻi e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana.

No kekahi mau mea maʻi, ke komo nei i ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua ke koho lapaʻau maikaʻi loa paha. ʻO nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua kahi ʻāpana o ka noiʻi ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e ʻike inā palekana a maikaʻi a maikaʻi paha nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻi ʻaʻai ma mua o ka maʻamau maʻamau.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hana maʻamau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kau ʻia ma nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua mua. ʻO nā mea maʻi i komo i ka hoʻokolokolo hoʻokolohua hiki ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau maʻamau a i ʻole i waena o nā mea mua i loaʻa kahi lāʻau hou.

ʻO nā mea maʻi i komo i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua kōkua pū kekahi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole nā ​​alakaʻi hoʻokolohua e alakaʻi i nā hoʻoponopono hou maikaʻi, pane pinepine lākou i nā nīnau nui a kōkua i ka neʻe i mua o ka noiʻi.

Hiki i nā mea maʻi ke komo i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope paha o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kā lākou mālama maʻi ʻaʻai.

Hoʻopili wale kekahi mau hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua i nā mea maʻi i loaʻa ʻole ka lapaʻau. ʻO nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i nā mālama ʻana no ka poʻe maʻi i loaʻa ʻole ka maikaʻi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Aia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e hoʻāʻo i nā ala hou e hōʻoki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai ka hoʻi hou ʻana (hoʻi ʻana) a hōʻemi paha i nā hopena o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Ke mālama ʻia nei nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua ma nā wahi he nui o ka ʻāina. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e kākoʻo ʻia e NCI ma ka pūnaewele ʻimi noiʻi hoʻokolohua a NCI. Hiki ke loaʻa nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua i kākoʻo ʻia e nā hui ʻē aʻe ma ka pūnaewele ClinicalTrials.gov.

Pono paha nā hoʻokolohua ukali.

ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia e hōʻoia i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole e ʻike i ke kahua o ka maʻi ʻaʻaʻa e hana hou ʻia paha. E hana hou ʻia kekahi mau hōʻike i mea e ʻike ai i ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻoholo ʻia nā hoʻoholo e pili ana inā e hoʻomau, hoʻololi, a kū paha i ka lāʻau ʻana ma nā hopena o kēia mau hoʻāʻo.

E hoʻomau ʻia kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua mai kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau. Hiki i nā hopena o kēia mau hoʻāʻo ke hōʻike inā ua loli kou ʻano a i ʻole inā ua hoʻi hou ke kanesa. Kapa ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo i kekahi manawa nā hoʻokolohua ukali a i ʻole nā ​​loiloi.

Nā koho lapaʻau e ke kahua

Ma keia Pauku

• ʻOihana I Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors

• ʻO nā Tumors Cell Ovarian Germ Pūnaewele

• ʻOihana III Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors

• ʻOihana IV ʻO nā Tumele Cell Ovarian Germ

No ka ʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau i helu ʻia ma lalo, e ʻike i ka ʻaoʻao Overtion Option Overview.

ʻOihana I Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors

Pili ka mālama ʻana inā ka tumg kahi disgerminoma a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka tumo pūnaewele ʻōiwi ovarian.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka dysgerminoma e komo pū me kēia:

• ʻO ka salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral me ka ʻole o ka lymphangiography a i ʻole ka CT scan.

• ʻO ka salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral e ukali ʻia e ka nānā.

• ʻO ka salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral e ukali ʻia e radiation radiation.

• ʻO salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral ka ukali ʻia e ka chemotherapy.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā tumors cell germ ovarian ʻē aʻe paha:

• unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy ukali ʻia e ka nānā pono ʻana; a i ʻole

• unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, i kekahi manawa ukali ʻia e chemotherapy hui pū.

E hoʻohana i kā mākou ʻimi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e ʻike i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua maʻi maʻi i kākoʻo ʻia e NCI e ʻae nei i nā mea maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i nā hoʻāʻo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka makahiki o ka mea hoʻomanawanui, a kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hoʻokolokolo. Loaʻa nā ʻike laulā e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

ʻO nā Tumors Cell Ovarian Germ Pūnaewele

Pili ka mālama ʻana inā ka tumg kahi disgerminoma a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka tumo pūnaewele ʻōiwi ovarian.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka dysgerminoma paha:

• huina hysterectomy āpau a me ka salpingo-oophorectomy bilateral e ukali ʻia e radiation radiation a i ʻole chemotherapy hui pū ʻia; a i ʻole

• unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy ukali ʻia e chemotherapy.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā tumors cell germ ovarian ʻē aʻe i kēia aʻe:

• ʻO salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral ka ukali ʻia e ka chemotherapy hui pū.

• ʻO laparotomy lua-nānā (ke kahakaha i hana ʻia ma hope o ka lapaʻau mua ʻana e ʻike inā e mau ana nā pūnaewele tumora)

• ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua o kahi lapaʻau hou.

E hoʻohana i kā mākou ʻimi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e ʻike i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua maʻi maʻi i kākoʻo ʻia e NCI e ʻae nei i nā mea maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i nā hoʻāʻo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka makahiki o ka mea hoʻomanawanui, a kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hoʻokolokolo. Loaʻa nā ʻike laulā e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

ʻOihana III Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors

Pili ka mālama ʻana inā ka tumg kahi disgerminoma a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka tumo pūnaewele ʻōiwi ovarian.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka dysgerminoma e komo pū me kēia:

• ʻO ka hysterectomy āpau a me ka salpingo-oophorectomy bilateral, me ka hemo ʻana o ka nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka pelvis a me ka ʻōpū i hiki.

• ʻO salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral ka ukali ʻia e ka chemotherapy.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā tumors cell germ ovarian ʻē aʻe i kēia aʻe:

• ʻO ka hysterectomy āpau a me ka salpingo-oophorectomy bilateral, me ka hemo ʻana o ka nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka pelvis a me ka ʻōpū i hiki. E hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Chemotherapy ma mua a ma hope o ke kaha ʻana.

• ʻO salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral ka ukali ʻia e ka chemotherapy.

• ʻO laparotomy lua-nānā (ke kahakaha i hana ʻia ma hope o ka lapaʻau mua ʻana e ʻike inā e mau ana nā pūnaewele tumora)

• ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua o kahi lapaʻau hou.

E hoʻohana i kā mākou ʻimi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e ʻike i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua maʻi maʻi i kākoʻo ʻia e NCI e ʻae nei i nā mea maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i nā hoʻāʻo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka makahiki o ka mea hoʻomanawanui, a kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hoʻokolokolo. Loaʻa nā ʻike laulā e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

ʻOihana IV ʻO nā Tumele Cell Ovarian Germ

Pili ka mālama ʻana inā ka tumg kahi disgerminoma a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka tumo pūnaewele ʻōiwi ovarian.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka dysgerminoma e komo pū me kēia:

• ʻO ka hysterectomy āpau a me ka salpingo-oophorectomy bilateral i ukali ʻia e chemotherapy, me ka hemo ʻana o ka nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ka pelvis a me ka ʻōpū i hiki.

• ʻO salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral ka ukali ʻia e ka chemotherapy.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā tumors cell germ ovarian ʻē aʻe i kēia aʻe:

• ʻO ka hysterectomy āpau a me ka salpingo-oophorectomy bilateral, me ka hemo ʻana o ka nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka pelvis a me ka ʻōpū i hiki. E hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Chemotherapy ma mua a ma hope o ke kaha ʻana.

• ʻO salpingo-oophorectomy unilateral ka ukali ʻia e ka chemotherapy.

• ʻO laparotomy lua-nānā (ke kahakaha i hana ʻia ma hope o ka lapaʻau mua ʻana e ʻike inā e mau ana nā pūnaewele tumora)

• ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua o kahi lapaʻau hou.

E hoʻohana i kā mākou ʻimi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e ʻike i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua maʻi maʻi i kākoʻo ʻia e NCI e ʻae nei i nā mea maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i nā hoʻāʻo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka makahiki o ka mea hoʻomanawanui, a kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hoʻokolokolo. Loaʻa nā ʻike laulā e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

Nā koho lapaʻau no nā Tumors Ovarian Germ Cell hou

No ka ʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau i helu ʻia ma lalo, e ʻike i ka ʻaoʻao Overtion Option Overview.

Pili ka mālama ʻana inā ka tumg kahi disgerminoma a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka tumo pūnaewele ʻōiwi ovarian.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka dysgerminoma:

• Chemotherapy me a i ʻole me ka ʻole radiation radiation.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā tumors cell germ ovarian ʻē aʻe i kēia aʻe:

• ʻO Chemotherapy.

• ʻO ke kaha me a i ʻole chemotherapy.

• ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua o ka chemotherapy kiʻekiʻe i ukali ʻia e ka iwi o ka iwi.

• ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua o kahi lapaʻau hou.

E hoʻohana i kā mākou ʻimi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e ʻike i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua maʻi maʻi i kākoʻo ʻia e NCI e ʻae nei i nā mea maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i nā hoʻāʻo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka makahiki o ka mea hoʻomanawanui, a kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hoʻokolokolo. Loaʻa nā ʻike laulā e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā Tumors Cell Ovarian Germ

No ka ʻike hou aku mai ka National Cancer Institute e pili ana i nā tumors cell ovarian germ, ʻike i ka mea aʻe:

• ʻO Ovarian, Tube Fallopian, a me ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao Peritoneal Cancer

• Ua ʻae ʻia nā lāʻau no ka ʻōvarian, ka Tube Fallopian, a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai Peritoneal mua

No ka ʻike ākea maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe mai ka National Cancer Institute, e ʻike i ka mea aʻe:

• E pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai

• Ke hoʻokū nei

• ʻO Chemotherapy a ʻo ʻoe: Kākoʻo no ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai

• Radiation Therapy a ʻo ʻoe: Kākoʻo no ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai

• Ke kāohi nei i ka maʻi ʻaʻai

• Nā nīnau e nīnau ai i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai

• No nā mea ola a me nā mea mālama