Nā ʻano / metastatic-cancer
Nā ʻikepili i loko
Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Metastatic
He aha ka maʻi ʻaʻai Metastatic?
ʻO ke kumu nui o ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ka hiki ke hoʻolaha i ke kino. Hiki ke pālahalaha nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai ma ka neʻe ʻana i kahi kikoʻa maʻamau e kokoke ana. Hiki i ke kanulau ke pālahalaha ma nā wahi, i nā lymph node kokoke, nā aʻa, a me nā meaola. A hiki ke pālahalaha aku i nā ʻaoʻao mamao o ke kino. Ke hiki kēia, kapa ʻia ia he maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic. No nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, ua kapa ʻia ia pae IV (ʻehā) maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ke kaʻina hana e hoʻolaha ai nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino i kapa ʻia ʻo metastasis.
Ke nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope a hoʻāʻo ʻia i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, loaʻa i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻa metastatic nā hiʻohiʻona e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai mua a ʻaʻole like me nā hunaola ma kahi i loaʻa ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO kēia kahi e hiki ai i nā kauka ke haʻi he maʻi ʻaʻai ia i palahalaha aʻe mai kahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
He inoa like ka maʻi ʻaʻa Metastatic me ka maʻi ʻaʻai mua. ʻO kahi laʻana, ua kapa ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma e pāhola ana i ka akemāmā i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma metastatic, ʻaʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā. Mālama ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he maʻi ʻaʻai IV pae, ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he maʻi ʻaʻai māmā.
I kekahi manawa ke ʻike ʻia ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kauka ke haʻi i kahi i hoʻomaka ai. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ʻo ia ka maʻi ʻaʻai o nā kumu kumu ʻole i ʻike ʻole ʻia, a i ʻole CUP. E ʻike i ka ʻaoʻao Carcinoma o ka ʻike ʻole ʻia no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ke kū mai kahi maʻi ʻaʻai kumu mua i loko o ke kanaka me ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka maʻi ʻaʻai lua lua. ʻAʻohe laha ka maʻi ʻaʻai lua. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ke loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kekahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai mua mua.
Pehea ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai
I ka wā o ka metastasis, ua pāhola nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai mai kahi i ke kino kahi i hana mua ʻia ai i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
Hoʻolahalaha nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kino i nā hanana he nui. Aia kēia mau ʻanuʻu i:
- Ke ulu nei i loko, a i ʻole ke komo hewa ʻana, i nā kikoola maʻamau kokoke
- Ke neʻe nei i nā paia o nā lymph node a i ʻole nā kīʻaha koko
- Ke hele nei i loko o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic a me ke kahe o ke koko i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino
- Ke kū nei i loko o nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi ma kahi lōʻihi, e komo ana i nā paia o ke kīʻaha koko, a neʻe i loko o nā mea a puni
- Ke ulu nei i kēia ʻano a hiki i ke kū ʻana o kahi tumo liʻiliʻi
- Ke kumu o ka ulu ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko hou, kahi e hoʻokumu ai i kahi lako o ke koko e ʻae ai e hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o ka tumo
ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, hoʻolaha i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i kekahi manawa i kēia kaʻina hana. Akā, inā ʻoluʻolu nā kūlana no nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu, hiki i kekahi o lākou ke hana i nā tumors hou i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Hiki i nā pūnaewele maʻi ʻaʻai Metastatic ke hoʻomau i ka hana ʻole ma kahi pūnaewele mamao no nā makahiki he nui ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e ulu hou, inā paha.
Kahi e hoʻolaha ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai
Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā ʻāpana āpau o ke kino, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka palahalaha ʻana o nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai i kekahi mau wahi ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā pūnaewele maʻamau e hoʻolaha ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai ka iwi, ka ate, a me ka akemāmā. Hōʻike ka papa inoa aʻe i nā pūnaewele maʻamau o ka metastasis, me ka ʻole o nā lymph node, no kekahi mau maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻamau.
Nā Pūnaewele maʻamau o Metastasis
| ʻAno Ka maʻi 'aʻai | Nā Pūnaewele Nui o Metastasis |
| ʻAdmiʻi | Iwi, ate, akemāmā |
| Umauma | Iwi, lolo, ate, akemāmā |
| Kolone | Homa, akemāmā, peritoneum |
| Hakuʻala | Adrenal gland, iwi, lolo, ate, akemāmā |
| Lung | Adrenal gland, iwi, lolo, ate, pūhū ʻē aʻe |
| Melanoma | Iwi, lolo, ate, akemama, ʻili, nā mākala |
| ʻOvary | Homa, akemāmā, peritoneum |
| ʻO Pancreas | Homa, akemāmā, peritoneum |
| Moekolohe | Adrenal gland, iwi, ate, akemāmā |
| Rectal | Homa, akemāmā, peritoneum |
| ʻŌpū | Homa, akemāmā, peritoneum |
| ʻOhana | Iwi, ate, akemāmā |
| Uterus | Iwi, akepaʻa, akemāmā, peritoneum, ʻōpū |
Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai Metastatic
ʻAʻole kū ka maʻi ʻaʻai Metastatic i nā ʻōuli. Ke hiki mai nā ʻōuli, ko lākou kūlohelohe a me ke alapine e hilinaʻi i ka nui a me kahi o nā tumors metastatic. ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic me:
- ʻO kaʻeha a me nā haki, ke pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka iwi
- Headache, ka hopu ʻana, a i ʻole puʻupuʻu, ke hele a maʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka lolo
- Ka hanu ʻana o ka hanu, ke pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka māmā
- ʻO Jaundice a i ʻole ʻōhū i loko o ka ʻōpū, ke pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ke ake
Lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai Metastatic
Ke palahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki i ka paʻakikī ke kāohi. ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic me nā mālama ʻana o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hapa nui. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona no nā mea maʻi a pau me ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic. ʻO ka pahuhopu o kēia mau hoʻoponopono ʻana e hōʻoki a hoʻolohi paha i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole e hoʻomaha i nā ʻōuli i hoʻokumu ʻia e ia. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā mālama ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic ke kōkua i hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola.
ʻO ka lāʻau i loaʻa iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai mua, kahi i pālahalaha ʻia, nā hana i loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka wā i hala, a me kou olakino maʻamau. E aʻo e pili ana i nā koho lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, e ʻike i kāu ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ma waena o nā hōʻuluʻulu ʻikeʻike ® Cancer no ka mālama ʻana i nā mākua a me ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki.
Ke hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia ʻo Metastatic Cancer
Inā ua haʻi ʻia iā ʻoe he maʻi ʻaʻai metastatic hiki ʻole ke kaohi ʻia, makemake paha ʻoe a me kāu poʻe i aloha e kūkākūkā i ka mālama ʻana i ka hopena. ʻOiai inā koho ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau e hoʻāʻo e hōʻemi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole kaohi i kona ulu ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa mau i ka mālama palliative e kāohi i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā hopena o ka lāʻau. Loaʻa nā ʻike e pili ana i ke kūka ʻana a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana no ka mālama ola hope loa i ka ʻāpana ʻo Advanced Cancer.
Ke noiʻi hoʻomau
Ke aʻo nei nā kānaka noiʻi i nā ala hou e luku a hōʻoki paha i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai mua a metastatic. Hoʻopili kēia noiʻi me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ala e kōkua ai i kāu ʻōnaehana pale pale i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Ke hoʻāʻo nei nā mea noiʻi e ʻimi i nā ala e hoʻohaunaele i nā ʻanuʻu i ke kaʻina e ʻae ai e hoʻolaha nā maʻi ʻaʻai. E kipa aku i ka ʻaoʻao noiʻi Metastatic Cancer Research e noho ʻike no ka noiʻi hoʻomau kālā ʻana i kākoʻo kālā ʻia e NCI.
Nā Kumuwaiwai Pili
Kanesa Maʻamau
Ke kāohi nei i ka maʻi ʻaʻai nui
E hoʻohā i ka ʻōlelo hoʻohou auto-refresher