Nau'o'in / ovarian / haƙuri / ovarian-ƙwayoyin cuta-cell-treatment-pdq

Sanarwar Maganin Tumorin Ovarian Germ

Janar Bayani Game da Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors

MAGANAN MAGANA

• Cutar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayoyin Ovaria cuta ce da ke cikin ƙwayoyin cuta masu kama (kansa) a cikin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin kwan.

• Alamomin ciwon kwayar cutar kwayayen kwan mace shine kumburin ciki ko jinin farji bayan gama al'ada.

• Ana amfani da gwaje-gwajen da ke binciken kwayayen, yankin pelvic, jini, da kayan kwai don ganowa (gano) da kuma gano cutar kwayar cutar kwayayen kwan mace.

• Wasu dalilai suna tasiri hangen nesa (damar dawowa da zaɓuɓɓukan magani).

Cutar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayoyin Ovaria cuta ce da ke cikin ƙwayoyin cuta masu kama (kansa) a cikin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin kwan.

Ciwan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta yana farawa a cikin ƙwayoyin haihuwa (kwai ko maniyyi) na jiki. Cutar cututtukan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin Ovaria yawanci suna faruwa ne a cikin girlsan mata ko youngan mata kuma galibi suna shafar ƙwai ɗaya ne kawai.

Ovaries wasu gabobi ne guda biyu a cikin tsarin haihuwar mace. Suna cikin ƙashin ƙugu, ɗaya a kowane gefen mahaifa (rami, ɓangaren jikin pear inda ɗan tayi ya girma). Kowane kwayayen kwatankwacin girman almond. Ovaries suna yin ƙwai da homonan mata.

Anatomy na tsarin haihuwa na mata. Gabobin da ke cikin tsarin haihuwar mace sun hada da mahaifa, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, da kuma farji. Mahaifa yana da murfin murfin waje wanda ake kira myometrium da kuma rufin ciki wanda ake kira endometrium.

Cutar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ovari babban suna ne wanda ake amfani dashi don bayyana nau'ikan cutar kansa da yawa. Mafi yawan cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ovarian ana kiran su dysgerminoma. Duba taƙaitattun masu zuwa don bayani game da wasu nau'ikan ciwan ƙwayar mace:

• Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, da kuma Primary Peritoneal Cancer Treatment

• Ovarian Lowananan Ciwon Cutar Tumurai

Alamomin ciwon kwayar cutar kwayayen kwan mace shine kumburin ciki ko jinin farji bayan gama al'ada.

Ciwan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayoyin Ovarian na iya zama da wuya a gano asali (samu) da wuri. Sau da yawa babu alamun alamun a farkon matakan, amma ana iya samun ciwace ciwace yayin gwajin lafiyar mata na yau da kullun (dubawa). Duba tare da likitanka idan kuna da ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Ciwan kumbura ba tare da ƙimar nauyi a wasu sassan jiki ba.

• Zubar jini daga farji bayan gama al'ada (lokacin da ba ku da jinin al'ada).

Ana amfani da gwaje-gwajen da ke binciken kwayayen, yankin pelvic, jini, da kayan kwai don ganowa (gano) da kuma gano cutar kwayar cutar kwayayen kwan mace.

Za a iya amfani da waɗannan gwaje-gwajen da hanyoyin:

• Jarabawa ta jiki da tarihi: Jarabawa ce ta jiki don bincika alamomin lafiya gaba ɗaya, gami da bincika alamun cuta, kamar kumburi ko wani abu da kamar baƙon abu. Za a kuma ɗauki tarihin al'adun lafiyar marasa lafiya da cututtukan da suka gabata da magunguna.

• Jarrabawar Pelvic: Nazarin farji, mahaifar mahaifa, mahaifa, tublop fallopian, ovaries, da dubura. Ana saka takamaiman tsari a cikin farjin kuma likita ko nas sun kalli farji da bakin mahaifa don alamun cuta. Yawancin lokaci ana yin gwajin Pap ne na mahaifar mahaifa. Likita ko nas din ma suna sanya yatsun hannu guda daya zuwa biyu masu hannu, cikin safofin hannu a cikin farjin ta kuma sanya dayan hannun a kan ƙananan ciki don jin girman, sura, da matsayin mahaifa da ƙwai. Likita ko nas ma suna saka mai yatsa, mai yatsan hannu a cikin duburar don jin kumburi ko wuraren da ba na al'ada ba.

Jarrabawar Pelvic. Likita ko nas suna shigar da yatsun hannu ɗaya ko biyu, safofin hannu na hannu a cikin farjin kuma ɗayan hannun yana danna ƙananan ciki. Ana yin wannan don jin girman, sura, da matsayin mahaifa da kwai. Haka nan farjin, mahaifa, bututun mahaifa, da dubura suma ana duba su.

• Laparotomy: Tiyata ce wacce ake yin tiyata (yankewa) a bangon ciki don a duba cikin ciki alamun cuta. Girman ƙwanƙarar ya dogara da dalilin da ake yin laparotomy. Wasu lokuta ana cire gabobi ko kuma a ɗauki samfurin nama a duba su ta hanyar microscope don alamun cuta.

• CT scan (CAT scan): Hanya ce da ke yin jerin hotuna dalla-dalla na wurare a cikin jiki, waɗanda aka ɗauka daga kusurwa daban-daban. Ana yin hotunan ne ta wata kwamfuta da aka haɗa ta da na'urar da ke ɗauke da x-ray. Ana iya yin allurar fenti a cikin jijiya ko haɗiye don taimakawa gabobin ko kyallen takarda su fito fili karara. Wannan hanyar ana kiranta kuma aikin sarrafa hoto, tsarin kimiyyar kwamfuta, ko kuma gwada ilimin kimiyyar kwamfuta.

• Gwajin alamar alamar ƙwayar cuta: Hanya ce wacce ake bincika samfurin jini don auna adadin wasu abubuwa da aka saki cikin jini ta ɓangarorin jiki, kyallen takarda, ko ƙwayoyin ƙari a jiki. Wasu abubuwa suna da alaƙa da takamaiman nau'ikan cutar daji idan aka same su cikin ƙaruwa a cikin jini. Wadannan ana kiran su alamun tumor. Levelara matakin alpha fetoprotein (AFP) ko gonadotropin na ɗan adam (HCG) a cikin jini na iya zama alama ce ta ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ovarian.

Wasu dalilai suna tasiri hangen nesa (damar dawowa da zaɓuɓɓukan magani).

Halin hangen nesa (damar dawowa) da zaɓuɓɓukan magani sun dogara da masu zuwa:

• Nau'in cutar kansa.

• Girman kumburin.

• Matakin ciwon daji (ko yana shafar wani ɓangaren ƙwai, ko ya haɗu da ƙwai duka, ko kuma ya bazu zuwa wasu wurare a cikin jiki).

• Hanyar ƙwayoyin cutar kansa suna kallon ƙarƙashin madubin likita.

• Babban lafiyar mai haƙuri.

Yawanci kwayar cutar kwayar cutar Ovaria yawanci ana warkewa idan aka samo ta kuma aka magance ta da wuri.

Matakai na ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayoyin Ovarian Germ

MAGANAN MAGANA

• Bayan an binciko ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayarfan ƙwaƙƙu a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta hanyar ƙwayar cuta ta hanyar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayarfanƙƙƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayarfanƙlin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin ovary ko wasu sassan jiki.

• Akwai hanyoyi uku da kansar ke yaduwa a jiki.

• Ciwon daji na iya yaduwa daga inda ya fara zuwa sauran sassan jiki.

• Ana amfani da matakai masu zuwa don ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar mace:

• Mataki Na

• Mataki na II

• Mataki na III

• Mataki na IV

Bayan an binciko ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayarfan ƙwaƙƙu a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta hanyar ƙwayar cuta ta hanyar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayarfanƙƙƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayarfanƙlin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin ovary ko wasu sassan jiki.

Hanyar da ake amfani da ita don gano ko cutar daji ta bazu a cikin ƙwarjin mahaifa ko kuma zuwa wasu sassan jiki ana kiranta staging. Bayanin da aka tattara daga tsarin daukar matakan tantance matakin cutar. Sai dai in likita ya tabbatar da cewa cutar sankara ta yadu daga kwayayen zuwa wasu sassan jiki, aikin da ake kira laparotomy ana yi ne don ganin ko kansar ta bazu. Dole ne likitan ya yanke cikin cikin kuma ya duba dukkan gabobin a hankali don ganin ko suna da cutar kansa a cikinsu. Dikita zai yanke wasu yanyun kwayoyin saboda a duba su ta karkashin madubin likita don alamun cutar kansa. Hakanan likita zai iya wanke ramin ciki tare da ruwa, wanda shima ana bincikar sa a karkashin madubin likita don ganin ko yana da kwayoyin cutar kansa a ciki. Yawancin lokaci likita zai cire kansar da sauran gabobin da ke da ciwon daji a cikinsu yayin laparotomy.

Yawancin gwaje-gwajen da aka yi amfani da su don gano ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ovarian suma ana amfani dasu don yin tanadi. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da waɗannan gwaje-gwajen da hanyoyin don adanawa:

• PET scan (positron emission tomography scan): Hanya ce don gano ƙwayoyin cuta masu illa a jiki. An sanya ƙwayar glucose mai ƙarancin rediyo (sukari) a cikin jijiya. Na'urar daukar hoton PET tana juyawa a jiki kuma tana yin hoto inda ake amfani da glucose a jiki. Kwayoyin cuta masu illa suna nuna haske a hoton saboda suna aiki kuma suna ɗaukar glucose fiye da ƙwayoyin al'ada.

• MRI (hoton maganadisu ): Hanya ce wacce ke amfani da maganadisu, raƙuman rediyo, da kuma kwamfuta don yin jerin hotuna dalla-dalla na wurare a cikin jiki. Wannan hanya ana kiranta kuma ana kiranta hoton maganadisu na maganadisu (NMRI).

• Gwajin duban dan tayi na gwaji: Hanya ce da ake amfani da ita don nazarin farji, mahaifa, tubes, da mafitsara. An saka na'urar daukar hoto ta dan tayi (bincike) a cikin farji kuma ana amfani da ita don tayar da igiyar ruwa mai karfin gaske (duban dan tayi) daga kyallen ciki ko gabobin ciki kuma yayi kuwwa. Eararrawa ta haifar da hoton kayan jikin da ake kira sonogram. Likita na iya gano kumburin ciki ta hanyar duban sonogram.

Akwai hanyoyi uku da kansar ke yaduwa a jiki.

Ciwon daji na iya yadawa ta hanyar nama, tsarin lymph, da jini:

• Nama. Ciwon daji yana yaduwa daga inda ya fara ta girma zuwa yankuna na kusa.

• Tsarin Lymph. Ciwon daji yana yaduwa daga inda ya faro ta hanyar shiga cikin ƙwayoyin cuta. Ciwon daji yana bi ta cikin jirgin ruwan lymph zuwa wasu sassan jiki.

• Jini. Ciwon daji yana yaduwa daga inda ya fara ta hanyar shiga cikin jini. Ciwon daji yana bi ta hanyoyin jini zuwa wasu sassan jiki.

Ciwon daji na iya yaduwa daga inda ya fara zuwa sauran sassan jiki.

Lokacin da cutar daji ta bazu zuwa wani sashin jiki, akan kira shi metastasis. Kwayoyin sankara suna ɓata daga inda suka fara (asalin ƙwayar cuta) kuma suna tafiya ta cikin tsarin lymph ko jini.

• Tsarin Lymph. Ciwon daji ya shiga cikin tsarin laminin, ya ratsa ta cikin jiragen ruwan lymph, kuma ya samar da ƙari (metastatic tumo) a wani ɓangaren jiki.

• Jini. Ciwon kansa ya shiga cikin jini, ya bi ta hanyoyin jini, ya samar da ƙari (ƙwayar metastatic) a wani ɓangaren jiki.

Ciwon ƙwayar metastatic shine irin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta kamar ƙwayar farko. Misali, idan kwayar cutar kwayar cutar kwayar halitta ta yada zuwa hanta, ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin hanta a cikin hanta ainihin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ovarian. Cutar ita ce ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, ba ta ciwon hanta ba.

Ana amfani da matakai masu zuwa don ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar mace:

Mataki Na

A cikin mataki na IA, ana samun kansar a cikin ƙwayar kwaya ɗaya ko ta ɓarna. A mataki na IB, ana samun kansa a cikin ƙwayayen ovaries ko na fallopian tubes. A cikin mataki na IC, ana samun kansar a cikin ɗayan ko duka biyu na kwayayen mahaifa ko kuma fallopian tubes kuma ɗayan waɗannan masu zuwa gaskiya ne: (a) kwantena (murfin waje) na ƙwai ya fashe, (b) ana kuma samun ciwon daji a saman waje na daya ko duka ovaries ko tublop fallopian, ko (c) kwayoyin kansar ana samunsu a cikin pelit peritoneum.

A mataki na I, ana samun cutar kansa a ɗayan biyu ko duka biyu. Stage I ya kasu kashi-kashi IA, stage IB, and stage IC.

• Mataki IA: Ana samun sankara a cikin kwaya ɗaya.

• Stage IB: Ana samun sankara a cikin duka kwayayen.

• Mataki na IC: Ana samun sankara a cikin ɗayan biyu ko duka biyu kuma ɗayan masu zuwa gaskiya ne:

• Ana kuma samun ciwon daji a saman farjin ƙwai ɗaya ko duka biyu; ko

• kwantena (murfin waje) na kwai ya fashe (karaya bude); ko

• ana samun kwayoyin cutar daji a cikin ruwan kogon jikin mutum (ramin jikin da ke dauke da mafi yawan gabobin cikin ciki) ko kuma a wajen wankan kogon (kayan da ke rufin kogon).

Mataki na II

A mataki na IIA, ana samun ciwon daji a ɗayan ɗayan biyu ko biyu na mahaifa kuma ya bazu zuwa mahaifa da / ko fallopian tubes da / ko kwayayen. A mataki na IIB, ana samun ciwon daji a ɗayan ɗayan biyu ko biyu na mahaifa ko fallopian tubes kuma ya bazu zuwa cikin hanji. A cikin cututtukan cikin gida na farko, ana samun ciwon daji a cikin ƙashin ƙugu kuma bai bazu daga can ba daga wani ɓangaren jiki.

A mataki na II, ana samun ciwon daji a ɗayan biyu ko duka biyu kuma ya bazu zuwa wasu yankuna na ƙashin ƙugu. Mataki na II ya kasu kashi biyu zuwa mataki na IIA, mataki na IIB, da kuma matakin IIC.

• Mataki na IIA: Ciwon daji ya bazu zuwa mahaifa da / ko fallopian tubes (dogunan siririn raƙuman da ƙwai ke ratsawa daga ƙwai zuwa mahaifar).

• Mataki IIB: Ciwon daji ya bazu zuwa sauran kayan cikin ƙashin ƙugu.

• Mataki na IIC: Ana samun cutar kansa a cikin ɗakunan kwaya ɗaya ko duka biyun kuma ya bazu zuwa mahaifa da / ko fallopian tubes, ko kuma zuwa sauran kayan cikin ƙashin ƙugu. Hakanan, ɗayan masu zuwa gaskiya ne:

• ana samun ciwon daji a saman farfajiyar kwaya daya ko duka; ko

• kwantena (murfin waje) na kwai ya fashe (karaya bude); ko

• ana samun kwayoyin cutar daji a cikin ruwan kogon jikin mutum (ramin jikin da ke dauke da mafi yawan gabobin cikin ciki) ko kuma a wajen wankan kogon (kayan da ke rufin kogon).

Ana auna girman girman tumo a santimita (cm) ko inci. Kayan abinci na yau da kullun waɗanda za'a iya amfani dasu don nuna girman ƙari a cm sun haɗa da: pea (cm 1), gyada (2 cm), innabi (3 cm), gyada (4 cm), lemun tsami (5 cm ko 2 inci), kwai (6 cm), peach (7 cm), da ɗan itacen inabi (inci 10 ko inci 4).

Mataki na III

A mataki na III, ana samun cutar kansa a ɗayan ɗayan ko duka biyu kuma ya bazu a ƙashin ƙashin ƙugu zuwa wasu sassan ciki da / ko ƙwayoyin lymph da ke kusa. Mataki na III ya kasu kashi biyu zuwa mataki na IIIA, mataki na IIIB, da kuma mataki na IIIC.

• Mataki na IIIA: Ana samun ƙari a ƙashin ƙugu kawai, amma ƙwayoyin kansa da ake iya gani kawai tare da microscope sun bazu zuwa saman peritoneum (nama da ke layin bangon ciki kuma ya rufe yawancin gabobin cikin ciki), da ƙananan hanji, ko kuma nama wanda ya haɗa ƙananan hanjin zuwa bangon ciki.

A cikin mataki na IIIA, ana samun kansar a cikin ɗayan ko duka biyu na kwayayen mahaifa ko kuma fallopian tubes kuma (a) ciwon daji ya bazu zuwa ƙwayoyin lymph a cikin yankin waje ko bayan peritoneum kawai, ko (b) ƙwayoyin kansar da za a iya gani kawai tare da microscope yada zuwa omentum. Cancer na iya yaduwa zuwa ƙwayoyin lymph na kusa.

Mataki na IIIB: Ciwon daji ya bazu zuwa cikin ramin kuma ciwon kansa a cikin ramin yana da inci biyu ko ƙarami.

A cikin mataki na IIIB, ana samun kansar a cikin ɗayan ko duka biyu na kwayayen mahaifa ko fallopian tubes kuma ya bazu zuwa omentum, kuma cutar kansa a cikin omentum tana da inci 2 ko ƙarami. Ciwon daji na iya yaduwa zuwa ƙwayoyin lymph a bayan peritoneum.

• Mataki na IIIC: Ciwon daji ya bazu zuwa cikin ramin daji kuma kansar da ke cikin ramin ya fi santimita 2 girma kuma / ko cutar kansa ta bazu zuwa ƙwayoyin lymph a cikin ciki.

A cikin mataki na IIIC, ana samun cutar kansa a ɗayan ɗayan ko duka biyu na kwayayen mahaifa kuma ya bazu zuwa omentum, kuma cutar kansa a cikin omentum ta fi girma fiye da santimita 2. Ciwon daji na iya yaduwa zuwa ƙwayoyin lymph a bayan peritoneum ko zuwa saman hanta ko baƙin ciki.

Ciwon kansa wanda ya bazu zuwa saman hanta shima ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin mataki na III na cutar sankarar jakar kwai.

Mataki na IV

A mataki na huɗu, cutar daji ta bazu zuwa cikin ciki zuwa wasu sassan jiki. A cikin mataki na IVA, ana samun ƙwayoyin kansa a cikin ƙarin ruwa wanda ke tarawa a cikin huhu. A cikin mataki na IVB, ciwon daji ya bazu zuwa gaɓoɓi da kyallen takarda a wajen ciki, gami da huhu, hanta, ƙashi, da lymph nodes a cikin makwancin gwaiwa.

A mataki na huɗu, cutar daji ta bazu zuwa cikin ciki zuwa wasu sassan jiki, kamar huhu ko nama a cikin hanta.

Kwayoyin cutar kansa a cikin ruwan dake kusa da huhu kuma ana daukar su a matsayin mataki na huɗu na cutar sankarar jakar kwai.

Maimaitaccen ƙwayar ƙwayoyin Ovarian Germ Cell

Maimaita ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta shine ta sake dawowa (bayan dawowa) bayan an kula da shi. Ciwon kansa na iya dawowa cikin ɗayan kwan ko kuma sauran sassan jiki.

Bayanin Zaɓin Jiyya

MAGANAN MAGANA

• Akwai nau'ikan magani iri daban-daban ga marasa lafiya masu cutar kwayar cutar kwayayen kwan mace.

• Ana amfani da nau'i hudu na daidaitaccen magani:

• Tiyata

• Lura

• Chemotherapy

• Radiation far

• Ana gwada sababbin nau'ikan magani a gwajin asibiti.

• -Aramin magani mai ƙarfi tare da dashen ƙwayar ƙashi

• Sabbin hanyoyin magancewa

• Jiyya don ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta

• Marasa lafiya na iya son yin tunani game da shiga cikin gwaji na asibiti.

• Marasa lafiya na iya shiga gwajin asibiti kafin, lokacin, ko bayan fara maganin cutar kansa.

• Ana iya buƙatar gwaje-gwaje na gaba.

Akwai nau'ikan magani iri daban-daban ga marasa lafiya masu cutar kwayar cutar kwayayen kwan mace.

Akwai nau'ikan magani daban-daban ga marasa lafiya da kwayar cutar kwayayen kwan mace. Wasu jiyya suna daidaito (magani da ake amfani dashi yanzu), kuma wasu ana gwada su a gwajin asibiti. Gwajin gwajin magani shine binciken bincike wanda aka tsara don taimakawa inganta ingantattun jiyya na yanzu ko samun bayanai game da sababbin jiyya ga marasa lafiya da ciwon daji. Lokacin da gwaji na asibiti ya nuna cewa sabon magani ya fi magani na yau da kullun, sabon magani na iya zama daidaitaccen magani. Marasa lafiya na iya son yin tunani game da shiga cikin gwaji na asibiti. Wasu gwaji na asibiti ana buɗe su ne kawai ga marasa lafiyar da basu fara magani ba.

Ana amfani da nau'i hudu na daidaitaccen magani:

Tiyata

Yin aikin tiyata shine magani mafi mahimmanci na ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ovarian. Dikita na iya fitar da cutar kansa ta amfani da ɗayan nau'ikan tiyata.

• Tsarin salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman: Tsarin tiyata ne don cire kwaya daya da mahaifa daya.

• Total hysterectomy: Tsarin tiyata ne don cire mahaifa, gami da mahaifar mahaifa. Idan an fitar da mahaifa da mahaifar mahaifa ta cikin farji, ana kiran aikin tiyatar farji. Idan an fitar da mahaifa da mahaifar mahaifa ta hanyar babban yanki (yankewa) a cikin ciki, ana kiran aikin da aikin duka hysterectomy na ciki. Idan an fitar da mahaifa da mahaifar mahaifa ta wani karamin yanki (yankewa) a cikin ciki ta amfani da laparoscope, ana kiran aikin da ake kira duka laparoscopic hysterectomy.

Ciwon mahaifa. Ana cire mahaifar ta hanyar fida tare da ko ba tare da sauran gabobi ko kyallen takarda ba. A cikin duka aikin cirewar mahaifa, an cire mahaifa da mahaifar mahaifa. A cikin duka cysterectomy tare da salpingo-oophorectomy, (a) an cire mahaifa da daya (unilateral) ovary da fallopian tube; ko (b) mahaifa da duka biyun (biyun) ovaries da fallopian tubes an cire su. A cikin tsattsauran mahaifa, mahaifa, mahaifar mahaifa, duka kwai, duka biyun fallopian, da kayan dake kusa. Ana aiwatar da waɗannan hanyoyin ta amfani da raunin ƙananan ƙyama ko ragi a tsaye.

• Bilaping na salpingo-oophorectomy: Tsarin tiyata ne don cire duka kwayayen biyu da duka biyun fallopian.

• Tumor debulking: Aikin tiyata ne wanda mafi yawan kumburi kamar yadda zai yiwu an cire shi. Wasu ciwace-ciwacen ba za a iya cire su gaba ɗaya.

Bayan likita ya cire dukkan cutar daji da za a iya gani a lokacin tiyatar, wasu marasa lafiya za a iya ba su maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ko kuma maganin furewa bayan tiyata don kashe duk ƙwayoyin cutar kansa da suka rage. Maganin da ake bayarwa bayan tiyatar, don rage haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kansa zai dawo, ana kiran sa adjuvant therapy.

Bayan chemotherapy don ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar mace, za a iya yin laparotomy na biyu. Wannan yayi kama da laparotomy da akeyi don gano matakin kansar. Layi na biyu na laparotomy hanya ce ta tiyata don gano ko an bar ƙwayoyin tumo bayan magani na farko. A yayin wannan aikin, likita zai dauki samfuran lymph nodes da sauran kyallen takarda a cikin ciki don ganin ko wata cutar daji ta rage. Ba ayi wannan aikin don dysgerminomas ba.

Lura

Lura yana lura da yanayin mai haƙuri ba tare da ba da wani magani ba sai dai in alamu ko alamu sun bayyana ko canzawa.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy magani ne na cutar kansa wanda ke amfani da magunguna don dakatar da haɓakar ƙwayoyin kansa, ko dai ta hanyar kashe ƙwayoyin ko ta hana su rarraba. Lokacin da ake shan chemotherapy ta baki ko allura a cikin jijiya ko tsoka, magungunan suna shiga cikin jini kuma zasu iya kaiwa ga kwayoyin cutar kansa a cikin jiki duka (systemotherapy chemotherapy). Lokacin da aka sanya chemotherapy kai tsaye zuwa cikin ruwa mai ruɓaɓɓen ciki, gaɓoɓi, ko rami na jiki kamar ciki, magungunan yawanci suna shafar ƙwayoyin kansa ne a waɗancan yankuna. Haɗaɗɗiyar cutar sanadiyyar magani magani ne ta amfani da fiye da ɗaya maganin ƙwayar cutar kansa. Hanyar da ake ba da cutar sankara ta dogara da nau'in da matakin cutar kansa.

Dubi Magungunan da aka Amince da Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, ko Primary Peritoneal Cancer don ƙarin bayani.

Radiation far

Radiation therapy magani ne na cutar kansa wanda yake amfani da hasken rana mai ƙarfi ko wasu nau'ikan radiation don kashe ƙwayoyin kansa ko hana su girma. Akwai nau'o'in maganin radiation guda biyu:

• Magungunan radiation na waje yana amfani da inji a waje don aika radiation zuwa ga cutar kansa.

• Magungunan radiation na ciki yana amfani da abu mai tasirin rediyo wanda aka rufe a cikin allurai, tsaba, wayoyi, ko catheters waɗanda aka sanya kai tsaye zuwa ko kusa da ciwon daji.

Hanyar da ake ba da maganin raɗarar ya dogara da nau'in da matakin cutar kansa. Ana amfani da farɗan fitila na waje don magance ƙwayoyin cuta na kwayar cutar kwayayen kwan mace.

Ana gwada sababbin nau'ikan magani a gwajin asibiti.

Wannan ɓangaren taƙaitaccen bayani yana bayanin jiyya waɗanda ake nazarin su a gwajin asibiti. Yana iya ba ambaci kowane sabon magani ana nazarin. Ana samun bayani game da gwaji na asibiti daga gidan yanar gizon NCI.

-Aramin magani mai ƙarfi tare da dashen ƙwayar ƙashi

Dosearamar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta tare da dusar ƙashin ƙashi wata hanya ce ta ba da ƙwayoyi masu yawan gaske na chemotherapy da maye gurbin ƙwayoyin halitta masu jini wanda cutar kansa ta lalata. Ana cire ƙwayoyin sari (ƙwayoyin jinin da basu balaga ba) daga ƙashin kashin mara lafiya ko mai bayarwa kuma ana daskarar dasu ana adana su. Bayan an kammala maganin, an narke ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin da aka adana kuma a mayar da su ga mai haƙuri ta hanyar jiko. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin na ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin na ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin na ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin na ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin magungunan za a ɗibar

Sabbin hanyoyin magancewa

Haɗin haɗin haɗin gwiwa (amfani da fiye da ɗaya maganin ƙwayar cuta) ana gwada shi a cikin gwajin asibiti.

Jiyya don ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta

Don bayani game da illolin da cutar ta kansar ta haifar, duba shafin mu na Side Side.

Marasa lafiya na iya son yin tunani game da shiga cikin gwaji na asibiti.

Ga wasu marasa lafiya, shiga cikin gwaji na asibiti na iya zama mafi kyawun zaɓin magani. Gwajin gwaji wani bangare ne na aikin binciken cutar kansa. Ana yin gwaje-gwajen asibiti don gano ko sabbin maganin cutar daji suna da lafiya da tasiri ko kuma sun fi magani na yau da kullun.

Yawancin yau da kullun na yau da kullun don cutar kansa sun dogara ne akan gwajin asibiti na farko. Marasa lafiya da ke cikin gwaji na asibiti na iya karɓar daidaitaccen magani ko kuma su kasance cikin farkon waɗanda za su karɓi sabon magani.

Marasa lafiya da ke shiga cikin gwaji na asibiti suma suna taimakawa inganta hanyar da za a bi da kansar a nan gaba. Koda lokacin gwajin asibiti bai haifar da sababbin magunguna ba, sau da yawa sukan amsa mahimman tambayoyi kuma suna taimakawa ci gaba da bincike gaba.

Marasa lafiya na iya shiga gwajin asibiti kafin, lokacin, ko bayan fara maganin cutar kansa.

Wasu gwaji na asibiti kawai sun haɗa da marasa lafiya waɗanda ba su sami magani ba tukuna. Sauran gwaje-gwajen suna gwada jiyya ga marasa lafiya waɗanda cutar kansa ba ta samu sauki ba. Hakanan akwai gwaji na asibiti da ke gwada sabbin hanyoyin dakatar da cutar kansa daga sake dawowa (dawowa) ko rage tasirin maganin kansar.

Gwajin gwaji na gudana a sassa da yawa na ƙasar. Bayani game da gwajin asibiti wanda NCI ke tallafawa ana iya samun shi akan shafin binciken gwaji na NCI. Ana iya samun gwajin gwaji na asibiti wanda wasu kungiyoyi ke tallafawa akan gidan yanar gizon ClinicalTrials.gov.

Ana iya buƙatar gwaje-gwaje na gaba.

Za a iya maimaita wasu gwaje-gwajen da aka yi don gano cutar kansa ko don gano matakin cutar kansa. Za a maimaita wasu gwaje-gwaje don ganin yadda magani ke aiki. Shawarwari game da ci gaba, canji, ko dakatar da magani na iya dogara ne da sakamakon waɗannan gwaje-gwajen.

Wasu daga cikin gwaje-gwajen za a ci gaba da yi daga lokaci zuwa lokaci bayan an gama jiyya. Sakamakon waɗannan gwaje-gwajen na iya nuna idan yanayin ku ya canza ko kuma idan kansar ta sake dawowa (dawo). Wadannan gwaje-gwajen wasu lokuta ana kiran su gwaje-gwaje na gaba ko dubawa.

Zaɓuɓɓukan Jiyya Ta Matsayi

A Wannan Sashin

• Mataki na I Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor

• Mataki na II Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor

• Mataki na III Kwayoyin Cutar Jari na Ovarian

• Mataki na huɗu na ƙwayar ƙwayoyin Ovarian Germ

Don bayani game da jiyya da aka jera a ƙasa, duba sashin Kula da Zaɓin Jiyya.

Mataki na I Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor

Jiyya ya dogara ne akan ko ciwon shine dysgerminoma ko wani nau'in ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar mace.

Jiyya na dysgerminoma na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

• Tsarin salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman tare da ko ba tare da lymphangiography ko CT scan ba.

• Salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman wanda ke biye da kallo.

• Tsarin salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman wanda ya biyo baya ta hanyar amfani da hasken rana.

• Salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman wanda ke biye da chemotherapy.

Jiyya na wasu cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya zama ko dai:

• salpingo-oophorectomy na gefe daya tare da lura da hankali; ko

• salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman, wani lokaci ana bi da shi tare da hadewar magani.

Yi amfani da binciken bincikenmu na asibiti don nemo NCI na goyan bayan gwajin asibiti wanda ke karɓar marasa lafiya. Kuna iya bincika gwaji dangane da nau'in ciwon daji, shekarun mai haƙuri, da kuma inda ake yin gwajin. Ana samun cikakken bayani game da gwaji na asibiti.

Mataki na II Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor

Jiyya ya dogara ne akan ko ciwon shine dysgerminoma ko wani nau'in ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar mace.

Jiyya na dysgerminoma na iya zama ko dai:

• jimlar hysterectomy na ciki da kuma salpingo-oophorectomy mai bi da bi ta hanyar radiation radiation ko hade chemotherapy; ko

• salpingo-oophorectomy na gefe ɗaya mai bi da chemotherapy.

Jiyya na wasu cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na kwayayen kwan mace na iya haɗa da masu zuwa:

• Salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman wanda ke biye da shi tare da hadewar magani.

• Bincike na biyu na laparotomy (tiyatar da aka yi bayan jiyya ta farko don ganin ko ƙwayoyin ƙari sun rage).

• Gwajin gwaji na sabon magani.

Yi amfani da binciken bincikenmu na asibiti don nemo NCI na goyan bayan gwajin asibiti wanda ke karɓar marasa lafiya. Kuna iya bincika gwaji dangane da nau'in ciwon daji, shekarun mai haƙuri, da kuma inda ake yin gwajin. Ana samun cikakken bayani game da gwaji na asibiti.

Mataki na III Kwayoyin Cutar Jari na Ovarian

Jiyya ya dogara ne akan ko ciwon shine dysgerminoma ko wani nau'in ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar mace.

Jiyya na dysgerminoma na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

• Jimlar cututtukan fatar ciki da salpingo-oophorectomy, tare da cire mafi yawan ciwon daji a ƙashin ƙugu da ciki kamar yadda zai yiwu.

• Salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman wanda ke biye da chemotherapy.

Jiyya na wasu cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na kwayayen kwan mace na iya haɗa da masu zuwa:

• Jimlar cututtukan fatar ciki da salpingo-oophorectomy, tare da cire mafi yawan ciwon daji a ƙashin ƙugu da ciki kamar yadda zai yiwu. Za a ba Chemotherapy kafin da / ko bayan tiyata.

• Salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman wanda ke biye da chemotherapy.

• Bincike na biyu na laparotomy (tiyatar da aka yi bayan jiyya ta farko don ganin ko ƙwayoyin ƙari sun rage).

• Gwajin gwaji na sabon magani.

Yi amfani da binciken bincikenmu na asibiti don nemo NCI na goyan bayan gwajin asibiti wanda ke karɓar marasa lafiya. Kuna iya bincika gwaji dangane da nau'in ciwon daji, shekarun mai haƙuri, da kuma inda ake yin gwajin. Ana samun cikakken bayani game da gwaji na asibiti.

Mataki na huɗu na ƙwayar ƙwayoyin Ovarian Germ

Jiyya ya dogara ne akan ko ciwon shine dysgerminoma ko wani nau'in ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar mace.

Jiyya na dysgerminoma na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

• Jimlar hysterectomy na ciki da kuma salpingo-oophorectomy na biyun da ke bi da chemotherapy, tare da cire yawancin ciwon daji a ƙashin ƙugu da ciki kamar yadda zai yiwu.

• Salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman wanda ke biye da chemotherapy.

Jiyya na wasu cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na kwayayen kwan mace na iya haɗa da masu zuwa:

• Jimlar cututtukan fatar ciki da salpingo-oophorectomy, tare da cire mafi yawan ciwon daji a ƙashin ƙugu da ciki kamar yadda zai yiwu. Za a ba Chemotherapy kafin da / ko bayan tiyata.

• Salpingo-oophorectomy na musamman wanda ke biye da chemotherapy.

• Bincike na biyu na laparotomy (tiyatar da aka yi bayan jiyya ta farko don ganin ko ƙwayoyin ƙari sun rage).

• Gwajin gwaji na sabon magani.

Yi amfani da binciken bincikenmu na asibiti don nemo NCI na goyan bayan gwajin asibiti wanda ke karɓar marasa lafiya. Kuna iya bincika gwaji dangane da nau'in ciwon daji, shekarun mai haƙuri, da kuma inda ake yin gwajin. Ana samun cikakken bayani game da gwaji na asibiti.

Zaɓuɓɓukan Jiyya don Ciwon Cellwararruwar Kwayar Jari na Ovarian

Don bayani game da jiyya da aka jera a ƙasa, duba sashin Kula da Zaɓin Jiyya.

Jiyya ya dogara ne akan ko ciwon shine dysgerminoma ko wani nau'in ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar mace.

Jiyya na dysgerminoma na iya zama:

• Chemotherapy tare da ko ba tare da maganin radiation ba.

Jiyya na wasu cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na kwayayen kwan mace na iya haɗa da masu zuwa:

• Chemotherapy.

• Yin tiyata tare da ko ba tare da chemotherapy.

• Gwajin gwaji na babban maganin ƙwayar cuta wanda ya biyo baya tare da dashen ƙashi.

• Gwajin gwaji na sabon magani.

Yi amfani da binciken bincikenmu na asibiti don nemo NCI na goyan bayan gwajin asibiti wanda ke karɓar marasa lafiya. Kuna iya bincika gwaji dangane da nau'in ciwon daji, shekarun mai haƙuri, da kuma inda ake yin gwajin. Ana samun cikakken bayani game da gwaji na asibiti.

Don Moreara Koyo Game da Tumarin Kwayoyin Jari na Ovarian

Don ƙarin bayani daga Cibiyar Cancer ta cerasa game da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ovarian, duba masu zuwa:

• Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, da Gidan Shafin Farko na Ciwon Cancer

• Magunguna da aka Amince da Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, ko Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Don cikakkun bayanai game da cutar kansa da sauran albarkatu daga Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa, duba mai zuwa:

• Game da Ciwon daji

• Tsayawa

• Chemotherapy da ku: Tallafi ga Mutanen da ke Ciwon daji

• Radiation Far da Kai: Taimako ga Mutane Tare da Ciwon daji

• Yin fama da Ciwon daji

• Tambayoyi don Tambayar Doctor game da Ciwon daji

• Don Tsira da Kulawa