About-cancer/managing-care/services/support/zh

支持服务

在治疗期间和之后，有许多服务可帮助您应对。 与您的医生交谈，以帮助您找到以下服务：

心理咨询

受过训练的专家可以帮助您谈论自己的感受，问题和疑虑。 提供给您的某些形式的咨询可能包括个人，夫妇，家庭以及信仰和精神咨询。

遗传咨询

受过训练的专家可以就是否进行癌症基因检测以及如何处理结果提供建议。 它对您和对自己的健康有顾虑的家庭成员都有帮助。

长期随访诊所

All doctors can offer follow-up care, but there are also clinics that specialize in long-term follow-up care for cancer survivors. These clinics most often see people who are no longer being treated by an oncologist and who are considered free of disease. Ask your doctor if there are any follow-up cancer clinics in your area.

Pain Clinics (also called Pain and Palliative Care Services)

These are centers with professionals who are trained in helping people get relief from pain.

Quitting Smoking (Smoking Cessation Services)

Research shows that the more support you have in quitting smoking, the greater your chance for success. Ask your doctor, nurse, social worker, or hospital about available programs, or call NCI's Smoking Quitline at 1-877-44-U-QUIT (1-877-448-7848).

Stress Management Programs

These programs teach ways to help you relax and take more control over stress. Hospitals, clinics, or local cancer organizations may offer these programs and classes.

Support Groups

In-person and online groups enable cancer survivors to interact with others in similar situations. (See Cancer Support Groups for more information.)

Survivor Wellness Programs

These types of programs are growing in number, and they are meant for people who have finished their cancer treatment and are interested in redefining their life beyond cancer. The programs help cancer survivors take steps to lead a healthy lifestyle, improve the quality and meaningfulness of their lives, and potentially reduce the risk of recurrence.

Vocational Rehabilitation

If you have disabilities or other special needs, vocational rehabilitation specialists can help you find suitable jobs. They offer services such as counseling, education and skills training, and help in obtaining and using assistive technology and tools.