About-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/zh

患者和护理人员的临床试验信息

临床试验是涉及人的研究。 了解它们的含义可以帮助您确定是否可以进行临床试验。 或者，也许您有一个患癌症的朋友或家人，并且想知道是否适合他们进行临床试验。

我们提供了有关临床试验的基本信息，以帮助您了解参与的过程。 其中包括有关收益和风险，由谁负责哪些研究费用以及如何保护您的安全的信息。 学习有关临床试验的所有知识，可以帮助您与医生交谈并做出适合您的决定。

我们还有一个工具可以帮助您找到临床试验。 NCI支持的试验在美国和加拿大各地提供，包括马里兰州贝塞斯达的NIH临床中心。 有关临床中心试验的更多信息，请参阅NCI癌症研究与发展治疗学中心。

寻找临床试验？ 使用我们的基本搜索表格，您可以找到一个试验或通过电话，电子邮件或在线聊天与NCI联系以寻求帮助。

什么是临床试验？ 信息涵盖了癌症临床试验的基础知识，包括它们的用途，发生的地点以及临床试验的类型。 此外，还说明了阶段，随机化，安慰剂和研究小组的成员。

Paying for Clinical Trials Learn about the different types of costs related to taking part in a clinical trial, who is expected to pay for which costs, and tips for working with insurance companies.

Patient Safety in Clinical Trials There are federal rules in place to help protect the rights and safety of people who take part in clinical trials. Learn about informed consent, institutional review boards (IRB's), and how trials are closely monitored.

Deciding to Take Part in a Clinical Trial Like all treatment options, clinical trials have possible benefits and risks. Find information you can use when making your decision about whether taking part in a trial is right for you.

Questions to Ask Your Doctor about Treatment Clinical Trials If you are thinking about taking part in a clinical trial, be sure to ask your doctor if there is a trial you can join. If your doctor offers you a trial, here are some questions you may want to ask.

Selected NCI-Supported Trials This page describes some of the major clinical trials that NCI supports to test promising cancer treatments and screening methods.